Home > Sectors > Infrastructure and Construction

Sectors

Infrastructure and Construction

About this sector

The construction industry covers all facets of building, assembling, repairing and demolishing commercial, industrial, residential, and public buildings and infrastructure. It is one of the world’s largest industries, typically providing 5–10% of national employment and generating 5–15% of national GDP84. It is also central to social and economic development, providing housing and infrastructure essential for modern lifestyles.


Impacts

  • Climate change from the extraction of materials, anufacture and use of infrastructure.
  • Habitat loss and degradation through land conversion for construction of buildings and facilities, as well as for extraction of raw materials.
  • Unsustainable use of water in extraction, manufacture and use of buildings and facilities.

Opportunities/Risks

  • Access to new sites may be affected by a company’s track record on protecting and restoring biodiversity.
  • Restoration of construction sites for the benefit of biodiversity can lead to a good company reputation among clients and funders.
  • Sustainable design of buildings and development areas can improve the overall quality of living spaces while also benefiting biodiversity.

Case Studies


Forest improvement project to conserve the source of a river in Mitake

Forest improvement project to conserve the source of a river in Mitake

In Gifu Prefecture a pact has been concluded involving the company Gifu Zohen to realize a government-citizen forest-creation project. The activities will cover a 14.66-ha of satoyama woodland, which is integral to local communities.


Tools and Mechanisms


Wildlife Habitat Council

Wildlife Habitat Council

http://www.wildlifehc.org/certification/

The Wildlife Habitat Council is a third party certification which recognizes commendable wildlife habitat management and environmental education programmes at individual sites.
Associated General Contractors of America

Associated General Contractors of America

http://www.agc.org/cs/recycling_toolkit

A construction industry association operating in partnership with its nationwide network providing a range of services in order to improve the quality of construction and protecting the public interest. It has also produced a toolkit for recycling materials.
High Environmental Quality

High Environmental Quality

http://www.assohqe.org/

This non-profit association uses a set of green standards to optimize the design and construction of refurbished and new buildings in France. It focuses on reducing the consumption of natural resources and the discharge of pollutants, as well as on enhancing the comfort and the health conditions of buildings.
International Cyanide Management Code

International Cyanide Management Code

http://www.cyanidecode.org/

The "International Cyanide Management Code For The Manufacture, Transport and Use of Cyanide In The Production of Gold" (Cyanide Code) is a voluntary industry program for the gold mining industry providing principles and standards of practice to promote:
  • The responsible management of cyanide used in gold mining.
  • Enhancing the protection of human health.
  • The reduction of the potential environmental impacts.

Cement Sustainability Initiative (CSI)

Cement Sustainability Initiative (CSI)

http://www.wbcsdcement.org/

The CSI is a global effort by 24 major cement producers with operations in more than 100 countries who believe there is a strong business case for the pursuit of sustainable development. Collectively these companies account for about one third of the world’s cement production and range in size from very large multinationals to smaller local producers.

The purpose of the Initiative is to:

  • Explore what sustainable development means for the cement industry.
  • Identify actions and facilitate steps cement companies can take, individually and as a group, to accelerate progress toward sustainable development.
  • Provide a framework for other cement companies to become involved.
  • Create the content and context for further stakeholder engagement.

Choose another sector


Infrastructure and Construction

Case studies
Tools and Mechanisms