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Water

About this sector

Clean freshwater is necessary for human consumption and hygiene, for producing food and energy, for industrial production, and for ensuring healthy and vibrant ecosystems and the biodiversity they support. The number of people facing water scarcity or stress is projected to increase from one billion in 2005 to over five billion by 2050.


Impacts

  • Pollution from industrial, agricultural processes
  • Excessive water withdrawal from industrial process and mining
  • Alteration of creeks, rivers, and watershed regimes.

Opportunities/Risks

  • Companies are increasingly considering access to freshwater as a determining factor on where to locate

Case Studies


No case studies found

Tools and Mechanisms


UK Green Building Council

UK Green Building Council

http://www.ukgbc.org/site/home

The UK Green Building Council's mission is to improve the sustainability of the built environment in homes and non-domestic buildings by transforming the way it is planned, designed, constructed, maintained and operated. Additionally, they have produced sector specific biodiversity guidance.
Uganda BioTrade

Uganda BioTrade

http://www.ugandaexportsonline.com/biotrade/

The Uganda BioTrade Programme was designed to facilitate and promote trade in biological goods and services.  Increased trade positively affects employment creation, the sustainable use of Uganda’s natural resources, and contributes to poverty alleviation.
Brands for Life

Brands for Life

http://www.life.aim.be/

The branded goods industry aims to ensure the continual improvement of the quality of life enjoyed by consumers, employees and the communities in which they operate. The organization believes that the branded goods industry can lead in the following ways: develop and market innovative goods and services that have a more sustainable life-cycle; further optimize the economic and environmental efficiency as well as the social impact of current products and activities; and communicate their efforts on sustainable development based on proven science. Brands can play a role in shaping consumer behaviour towards more sustainable choices.
United Nations Environment Programme Sustainable Buildings and Climate Initiative (UNEP-SBCI)

United Nations Environment Programme Sustainable Buildings and Climate Initiative (UNEP-SBCI)

http://www.unep.org/sbci/

Together with key stakeholders in this sector, UNEP-SBCI works to promote sustainable building practices worldwide. They have produced a number of publications that mostly relate to greenhouse gas emissions and climate change.

The UNEP-SBCI’s activities are guided by four key goals to ensure that the Initiative achieves its mission and promotes the worldwide adoption of sustainable buildings and construction practices.
  1. Provide a common platform for dialogue and collective action among building sector stakeholders to address sustainability issues of global significance, especially climate change.
  2. Develop tools and strategies for achieving greater acceptance and adoption of sustainable building practices throughout the world.
  3. Establish baselines, which are globally recognized and are based on a life cycle approach. Focus has initially been concentrated on establishing baselines for energy efficiency and Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions, but is now expanding to account for additional indicators such as materials and water.
  4. Demonstrate through pilot projects and inform policy developments of the important role buildings have to play in mitigation and adaptation to climate change at local, national and/or global levels.
Aluminium For Future Generations

Aluminium For Future Generations

http://www.world-aluminium.org/Sustainability/Envi...

The Aluminium for Future Generations initiative is a programme of continuous improvement on the part of the global aluminium industry, overseen by the International Aluminium Institute.  It comprises thirteen voluntary objectives, covering all key phases of aluminium’s life cycle. 

Reports of note include:
  • Life Cycle Assessment of Aluminium: Inventory Data for the Primary Aluminium Industry (2007).
  • Sustainable Bauxite mining report (2008).
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Water

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