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#1328022022-01-31
How bats, wolves and moths can shape our lives
What happens if you reintroduce wolves into certain areas? Or if bats become ill, and their population declines? How does climate change affect a particular species—and what does that mean for human well-being?
News Headlines
#1328032022-01-31
An exquisitely preserved egg reveals what birds have inherited from dinosaurs
Oviraptorosaurs are a group of birdlike dinosaurs that were part of the ancestral dinosaur lineage that later gave rise to birds. Oviraptorosaurs walked on two legs, had a powerful toothless beak and were covered in feathers.
News Headlines
#1328042022-01-31
Study explores how temperate rainforests can aid the fight against climate change
There is global recognition that woodland expansion could be one of the most effective solutions in the fight against climate change. However, new research has shown that the level of growth needed to produce the amount of trees required by UK targets is unlikely to be achieved through natural m ...
News Headlines
#1328052022-01-31
One sea to many oceans: Oxygen flow and its role in sustaining life globally
The Labrador Sea between Canada and Greenland is often referred to as a 'lung of the deep ocean' because it is one of only a handful of locations worldwide where oxygen from the atmosphere can enter the deepest layers of the ocean.
News Headlines
#1328202022-01-31
Some Finnish forest owners do not believe in biodiversity loss while for others it is a crisis
Numerous surveys of forest owners have found that private family forest owners in Finland value nature and biodiversity. However, such findings tell us more about the general ideals of Western culture than about forest owners as protectors of biodiversity.
News Headlines
#1328212022-01-31
Competition between the tadpoles of Japanese toads versus frogs
Many ecosystems contain a diverse array of species that overlap considerably in the resources upon which they rely; and ecological theory suggests that such overlap may lead to intense competition, that in turn may favour adaptations to reduce niche overlap1,2,3.
News Headlines
#1328232022-01-31
Biodiversity: Global count estimates Earth has 14% more tree species than previously thought
A new study, involving dozens of researchers working in 100 countries, estimates the world to have 73,300 species of tree, with 9,000 not even yet discovered. It is thought 40% of all undiscovered tree species are in South America.
News Headlines
#1327882022-01-28
Climate change plans should involve a wider group of experts
Tackling the climate emergency should involve those knowledgeable in the arts, business owners, farmers, landowners, developers, and investors, say researchers.
News Headlines
#1327892022-01-28
Caribou help rare plants survive climate change
Researchers from UC Davis worked for 15 years to understand how rare plant species manage to survive in the harsh conditions of the rapidly warming Arctic. The study, which was conducted at a site in Greenland, revealed that caribou and other large herbivores help protect rare plants, lichens, a ...
News Headlines
#1327492022-01-27
Fish growth slowed by high temperatures and plastic chemical BPA, research finds
Fish grow slower when exposed to higher temperatures and a common chemical in plastic, according to new research. It suggests that a combination of plastic pollution and global heating could have a concerning impact on marine populations.
News Headlines
#1327522022-01-27
AI breakthrough could revolutionize how we research dinosaur fossils
One of the most promising applications of artificial intelligence technologies is the identification of tumors from high-resolution medical imagery. Can the same techniques be used to help paleontologists more quickly analyze similar scans of dinosaur fossils? Researchers reported some of the ea ...
News Headlines
#1327542022-01-27
Zoo enrichment could go further
Zoos and aquariums could improve the lives of a wider range of their animals, new research suggests. The use of "environmental enrichment" (giving animals stimulating environments) has become increasingly common in zoos and aquariums in recent years.
News Headlines
#1327532022-01-27
Scientists find the climate and health impacts of natural gas stoves are greater than previously thought
Humans have cooked with fire for millennia, but it may be time for a change. Natural gas appliances warm the planet in two ways: generating carbon dioxide by burning natural gas as a fuel and leaking unburned methane into the air.
News Headlines
#1327552022-01-27
Birds shuffle and repeat their tunes to keep the audience listening
The tweets of a little song sparrow and its "bird brain" are a lot more complex and akin to human language than anyone realized. A new study finds that male sparrows deliberately shuffle and mix their song repertoire possibly as a way to keep it interesting for their female audience.
News Headlines
#1327562022-01-27
Decreasing development on forest and agricultural land partly driven by gas prices, study finds
A new study found a steep decline in the development of forest and agricultural land from 2000 to 2015 compared to the previous two decades, which resulted in a broad shift towards denser development patterns throughout the U.S. A primary culprit was rising gas prices.
News Headlines
#1327582022-01-27
Fossil snail shells offer new tool for analyzing ancient ocean chemistry
A collection of fossil shells from marine snails and clams is challenging a theory that says the world's deadliest mass extinction was accompanied by severe ocean acidification.
News Headlines
#1327592022-01-27
NASA Greenland mission completes six years of mapping unknown terrain
To learn how ocean water is melting glaciers, NASA's Oceans Melting Greenland mission extensively surveyed the coastline of the world's largest island.
News Headlines
#1327632022-01-27
Even Remote Areas Are Not Safe Havens for Biodiversity
An international research team led by Associate Professor Giovanni Strona from the University of Helsinki has identified a general macroecological mechanism that calls for a reconsideration of global conservation strategies.
News Headlines
#1327672022-01-27
Orcas seen killing world's biggest animal
Killer whales are hunting down and killing blue whales, the largest mammal to have ever lived on earth, researchers have discovered.
News Headlines
#1327732022-01-27
Future forests will have smaller trees and soak up less carbon, study suggests
There is no crystal ball to tell ecologists how forests of the future will respond to the changing climate, but a University of Arizona-led team of researchers may have created the next best thing.
News Headlines
#1327742022-01-27
Glaciers are squishy, holding slightly more ice than thought
Glacier ice is usually thought of as brittle. You can drill a hole in an ice sheet, like into a rock, and glaciers crack and calve, leaving behind vertical ice cliffs.
News Headlines
#1327782022-01-27
What plants need to withstand drought
All life forms have to adapt to the environment in which they live. A warming climate can lead to more frequent drought. This can affect Earth's biological diversity.
News Headlines
#1327802022-01-27
New underwater camera records stunning 4K video of deep-sea animals and habitats
A delicate drifter that grows longer than a blue whale, colorful gardens of ancient corals teeming with life, towering rocky chimneys spewing hot, mineral-rich water—the deep sea is home to astonishing animals and habitats.
News Headlines
#1327812022-01-27
Rural air pollution may be as hazardous as urban, study finds
New research shows that chemical reactivity, seasonality and distribution of airborne particulate matter are critical metrics when considering air pollution's impact on human health.
News Headlines
#1327822022-01-27
New research on famous 'supertramp' birds offers fresh evolutionary insights
Beautiful "supertramp" birds in Southeast Asia are providing unique insights into how evolution is linked to flight ability and competition. New research testing decades-old theories has confirmed that the isolating effects of islands impact the evolution of even the species most accomplished at ...
News Headlines
#1327832022-01-27
How protecting plant health is essential to future prosperity and sustainability
From farms to forests, Canada's plants face increasingly complex threats and protecting them is imperative to sustain the health and wealth they provide, according to Cultivating Diversity, a new expert panel report from the Council of Canadian Academies (CCA).
News Headlines
#1327842022-01-27
The enduring buzz around bees inspires art and culture through the ages
New multi-disciplinary, international research has found that the appreciation of bees has been recognized throughout history and cultures, represented in diverse art forms from ancient carvings and historic cave art, to the big screen and across social media.
News Headlines
#1327132022-01-25
How to Deal With Planetary-Level Burnout
Usually, a story like this starts with a quick roundup of alarming statistics and a reminder of all the latest climate disasters: heat domes, floods, hurricanes, etc. I’m going to skip that part. Most of us get it already. We understand with our rational minds that the climate is changing, and w ...
News Headlines
#1327182022-01-25
Climate change is physics
The Nobel Committee awarded the physics prize this year “for the physical modelling of Earth’s climate, quantifying variability and reliably predicting global warming”. Two of the three laureates—Klaus Hasselmann and Syukuro Manabe—pioneered climate modelling, from elegant conceptual explanation ...
News Headlines
#1327212022-01-25
Predators help prevent biodiversity loss
In a new collaborative study between Trinity College Dublin and Hokkaido University, experts have found that predators help protect the biodiversity of ecosystems against the negative impacts of climate change.
News Headlines
#1327222022-01-25
Recent algae discovery gives clues to boost biofuel production
A new study from the Michigan State University-Department of Energy (DOE) Plant Research Laboratory (PRL) shows how some algae can protect themselves when the oxygen they produce impairs their photosynthetic activity. The discovery also answers a long-standing question about how algae survive wh ...
News Headlines
#1327232022-01-25
Citizens recruited to unlock the secret lives of echidnas
Researchers at the University of Adelaide's Environment Institute and members of the general public have recorded the largest number of echidna sightings across Australia to aid in the conservation of the iconic mammal.
News Headlines
#1327242022-01-25
When two ecosystems collided, ichthyosaurs re-evolved the ability to consume large prey
The land contact between North and South America has long been a fountain of research. The Isthmus of Panama—the narrow strip of land between the two continents—fully emerged about 3.5 million years ago.
News Headlines
#1327252022-01-25
The race to protect the food of the future: Why seed banks alone are not the answer
Last summer I grew three varieties of corn in my tiny garden. I knew from the start that my harvest, if any, would be meager. The plants would be hindered by poor soils, assertive pigeons and, worst of all, my pathetic knowledge of farming.
News Headlines
#1327262022-01-25
After three years of declines, shark bites are again on the rise
After three consecutive years of worldwide declines, the number of shark bites picked up in 2021, with a total of 73 unprovoked incidents. The data, published this week by the Florida Museum of Natural History's International Shark Attack File, also included 39 provoked shark bites and nine fata ...
News Headlines
#1327272022-01-25
New study calls into question the importance of meat eating in shaping our evolution
Quintessential human traits such as large brains first appear in Homo erectus nearly 2 million years ago. This evolutionary transition towards human-like traits is often linked to a major dietary shift involving greater meat consumption.
News Headlines
#1327282022-01-25
The role of magma in the birth of the Atlantic Ocean
The Atlantic Ocean was born roughly 200 million years ago when the supercontinent Pangea began to break apart. As continental crust stretched and fractured, oceanic crust took its place. T
News Headlines
#1327292022-01-25
New economic model finds wetlands provide billions in filtration value
Southern Ontario wetlands provide $4.2 billion worth of sediment filtration and phosphorus removal services each year, keeping our drinking water sources clean and helping to mitigate harmful and nuisance algal blooms in our lakes and rivers.
News Headlines
#1327302022-01-25
Fish bones and water lilies help pin down the month the dinosaurs died
The dinosaurs were killed by a meteorite impact on the Earth some 66 million years ago in what has become known as the Cretaceous-Paleogene extinction event. At what time of the year this occurred has long generated debate among paleontology enthusiasts.
News Headlines
#1327312022-01-25
Scientists warn that ocean microplastic pollution may be greater than estimated
The great diversity of scientific techniques and methods used in the study of marine microplastics pollution limits the current knowledge of this serious environmental problem threatening our ecosystems.
News Headlines
#1327332022-01-25
Report outlines how oceanographic infrastructure can reach net zero
A new review has outlined how the UK's oceanographic research infrastructure must transition to become net zero by 2040. The report supports UK Research and Innovation's (UKRI) target of becoming net zero by 2040. It was led by the National Oceanography Centre (NOC) working with seven other lead ...
News Headlines
#1327372022-01-25
Biodiversity loss is as big of a threat as climate change - but 90% of Brits don’t see it
Since 1500, Earth has lost around a tenth of its 2 million known species. Experts have recently confirmed that the planet’s sixth mass extinction is underway - and it's being caused by human activity.
News Headlines
#1327402022-01-25
Amber fossil reveals new clues about ancient cockroach ecology
Researchers at Hokkaido University have revealed new insights into an extinct cockroach species by studying the sensory organs of a specimen preserved in the fossilized tree resin known as amber.
News Headlines
#1327412022-01-25
Toxic 'forever chemicals' found in otters across England and Wales
A group of synthetic substances known as "forever chemicals" because of their environmental persistence have been found in otters across England and Wales.
News Headlines
#1327422022-01-25
A mathematical approach to protecting endangered plants
In a new study published in the journal Ecological Modelling, a team of researchers led by Benito Chen-Charpentier, professor of mathematics at The University of Texas at Arlington, devises a mathematical model to calculate the minimum habitat size for endangered plant species.
News Headlines
#1327452022-01-25
Becoming nature: effects of embodying a tree in immersive virtual reality on nature relatedness
The potential of using immersive virtual reality (iVR) technologies to enhance nature relatedness by embodying non-human beings, such as plants or animals, is only sparsely researched. T
News Headlines
#1326962022-01-21
False banana: Is Ethiopia's enset 'wondercrop' for climate change?
Scientists say the plant enset, an Ethiopian staple, could be a new superfood and a lifesaver in the face of climate change. The banana-like crop has the potential to feed more than 100 million people in a warming world, according to a new study.
News Headlines
#1327012022-01-21
Just what is a ‘resilient’ forest, anyway?
What does a "resilient" forest look like in California's Sierra Nevada? A lot fewer trees than we're used to, according to a study of frequent-fire forests from the University of California, Davis.
News Headlines
#1326752022-01-20
Massive iceberg A68A released 152 billion tonnes of fresh water into ocean, study reveals
A giant tabular iceberg named A68A, which was adrift in the South Atlantic was calved from Antarctica's Larsen C ice shelf in July 2017 and reportedly by April 2021, it vanished.
News Headlines
#1326772022-01-20
Worsening Marine Heat Waves Pose Disastrous Consequences for Coastal Habitats
It's not just on land where heat waves occur; they can also happen underwater. New research in Frontiers in Marine Science uncovers recent and future trends in marine heat waves within the largest estuary in the nation, with catastrophic consequences for marine creatures and the coastal economy ...