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News Headlines
#133988
2022-04-11

Are we part of nature, or separate from it? How you answer matters

Think about a river. Now, imagine that river is one you know. Maybe it's near your home, or perhaps it's in a place you've visited.

News Headlines
#128961
2021-06-01

Area impacted by land use change four times higher than previously thought

A new study suggests that humans are having a greater impact on land than previously thought. According to its estimates, the extent of global land use change is actually four times larger than previously calculated.

News Headlines
#125844
2020-11-25

Areas where the next pandemic could emerge are revealed

Almost half the world's most connected cities straddle animal-human spillover hotspots 14-20 percent of these cities are in areas with poor health infrastructure, meaning infections resulting from spillovers are likely to go unreported

News Headlines
#126156
2020-12-10

Artificial intelligence finds surprising patterns in Earth's biological mass extinctions

Charles Darwin's landmark opus "On the Origin of the Species" ends with a beautiful summary of his theory of evolution: "There is a grandeur in this view of life, with its several powers, having been originally breathed into a few forms or into one; and that, whilst this planet has gone cycling ...

News Headlines
#129148
2021-06-08

Artificial intelligence understanding fishy behavior

Artificial intelligence has for the first time predicted the reproductive behavior of yellowtail kingfish by tracking their movements as part of new research revealed on #WorldOceanDay.

News Headlines
#131771
2021-11-17

Artificial intelligence used to recognise primate behaviours in the wild

Scientists at the University of Oxford have developed new artificial intelligence (AI) models to recognize behaviors of chimpanzees in the wild.

News Headlines
#125505
2020-11-02

Artificial night lighting has widespread impacts on nature

Artificial night-time lighting has a diverse range of effects across the natural world and should be limited where possible, researchers say.

News Headlines
#129754
2021-07-28

Artificial refuges for wildlife are a popular stopgap for habitat destruction, but more research is needed

Wildlife worldwide is facing a housing crisis. When land is cleared for agriculture, mining, and urbanization, habitats and natural refuges go with it, such as tree hollows, rock piles and large logs.

News Headlines
#125603
2020-11-06

As mid-Atlantic's native bee populations decline, an exotic species proliferates

Bee populations in the United States and worldwide are declining for a variety of reasons—habitat change, climate change, insecticide use, disease, urbanization and the introduction of non-native species.

News Headlines
#126926
2021-02-08

As nature declines, so does human quality of life, study finds

The past 50 years have seen a catastrophic decline in the planet’s ecosystems and natural environments. Every day at least 32,300 hectares (80,000 acres) of forest vanishes, and the size of wildlife populations has dropped by an average of 60%, according to a headline-grabbing 2018 study by WWF.

News Headlines
#129343
2021-06-15

As ‘phantom rivers’ roar, birds and bats change their hunting habits

For two summers in a rugged corner of Idaho’s Pioneer Mountains, the roar of rushing whitewater filled the air. But where the loud sounds prevailed, only gentle streams flowed by.

News Headlines
#128545
2021-05-11

Ashmore Reef Marine Park in Australia Navigated, Mapped in Landmark Study

A team of researchers has completed the first comprehensive study of North West Australia, circumnavigating and mapping the entire deepwater zone in Ashmore Reef Marine Park.

News Headlines
#131307
2021-10-29

Asian spider takes hold in Georgia, sends humans scurrying

A large spider native to East Asia has spun its thick, golden web on power lines, porches and vegetable patches all over north Georgia this year—a proliferation that has driven some unnerved homeowners indoors and prompted a flood of anxious social media posts.

News Headlines
#135097
2022-06-28

Aspects of Asian elephants' social lives are not related to amount of intestinal parasites

An international team of scientists found that sociality is not linked to intestinal nematode infection in Asian elephants. The researchers looked at loneliness and characteristics of the elephants' social groups and found no differences in infection levels.

News Headlines
#131134
2021-10-25

Assessing seismic activity near site of planned city NEOM

The potential for major earthquakes around the southern end of the Gulf of Aqaba may be lower than geophysicists feared. Separate studies by two students, using quite different approaches but arriving at similar findings, give hope that there will be low risks for emerging cities on the nearby s ...

News Headlines
#134981
2022-06-14

Assessing the past, present and future of the Third Pole environment

The Third Pole, which encompasses the Tibetan Plateau and its surrounding mountain ranges, is the third largest reservoir of ice and snow after the North and South poles.

News Headlines
#131838
2021-11-19

Assessment of carbon capture and storage in natural systems within the English North Sea

Three quarters of the UK is in the sea. Among the diversity of marine wildlife found within UK seas lies a reservoir of carbon stored in natural habitats like sand, mud, saltmarsh and seagrass.

News Headlines
#133900
2022-03-31

Assessment of storm surges in Europe since 1960 suggests likelihood of rising sea levels

Extreme storm surges in Europe have increased since 1960, suggests a paper published in Nature. These findings are comparable to the rate of sea level rise over the same period. The study contradicts current hypotheses suggesting surge extremes will remain the same, and may have implications for ...

News Headlines
#127253
2021-02-22

At last, climate science may be able to predict tropical Atlantic weather better

El Niño Southern Oscillation or ENSO, an anomalous warming of the surface waters in the tropical Pacific Ocean, is famous for producing months-long unusual weather patterns across the globe.

News Headlines
#126478
2020-12-28

Atlantic discovery: 12 new species 'hiding in the deep'

Almost five years of studying the deep Atlantic in unprecedented detail has revealed 12 species new to science. The sea mosses, molluscs and corals had eluded discovery because the sea floor is so unexplored, scientists say.

News Headlines
#133199
2022-02-15

Atlas cedar as an alternative to mitigate the effects of climate change in forests on the Iberian Peninsula

A study carried out by an international team and published in a special issue of the journal Forests on adaptive forestry analyzed the usefulness of the Atlas cedar, a North African species, in mitigating the effects of climate change in the forest systems of the Iberian Peninsula's Mediterranea ...

News Headlines
#127598
2021-03-08

Atmospheric drying will lead to lower crop yields, shorter trees across the globe

A global observation of an ongoing atmospheric drying—known by scientists as a rise in vapor pressure deficit—has been observed worldwide since the early 2000s. In recent years, this concerning phenomenon has been on the rise, and is predicted to amplify even more in the coming decades as climat ...

News Headlines
#132527
2022-01-14

Atmospheric river storm observations over Pacific Ocean to expand this winter

"Hurricane Hunter" aircraft are mobilizing for an expanded 13-week period that began Jan. 5 to glean critical data for improving forecasts of atmospheric river storms over the Pacific Ocean. Such storms provide up to half of the U.S. West Coast's annual precipitation and a majority of the flooding.

News Headlines
#130209
2021-09-01

Atomic-scale imaging reveals ants use zinc to sharpen their teeth

Ever wonder how tiny creatures can so easily slice, puncture, or sting? New research reveals that ants, worms, spiders, and other tiny creatures have a built-in set of tools that would be the envy of any carpenter or surgeon.

News Headlines
#133869
2022-03-31

Attenborough ship proves its polar credentials

The new Royal Research Ship (RRS) Sir David Attenborough is proving its capabilities as an icebreaker. On its first outing to the Antarctic, the £200m polar vessel - popularly known as Boaty McBoatface - has been smashing through thick frozen floes.

News Headlines
#128390
2021-05-05

Aussie Scientists Urge To Protect Frog Species To Support Ecosystems, Biodiversity

Australian scientist found most of the country's frog species examined were vulnerable to housing, agriculture, roads and recreation, and needed to be protected.

News Headlines
#127643
2021-03-10

Aussie love for animals leaves plants at risk of extinction

When Australian's think of threatened species, we tend to think of cute, cuddly animals like koalas, kangaroos or wombats. Even our vibrant native birds get their own popularity contest thanks to Guardian Australia's Bird of the year poll, but where do plants feature in all of this?

News Headlines
#118762
2018-11-01

Australia among world's wildest places, needs immediate protection scientists say

A group of Australian scientists is calling on the United Nations to protect 100 per cent of the Earth's remaining wilderness areas, ahead of an international conference on biodiversity later this month.

News Headlines
#131092
2021-10-22

Australia's oldest dinosaur was a peaceful vegetarian, not a fierce predator

Ipswich, about 40 kilometers west of Brisbane, seems an unlikely place to find dinosaur fossils. Yet the area has produced the oldest evidence of dinosaurs in Australia.

News Headlines
#126301
2020-12-16

Australia-first research reveals staggering loss of threatened plants over 20 years

When it comes to threatened species, charismatic animals usually get the most attention. But many of Australia's plants are also in grave danger of extinction, and in many cases, the problem is getting worse.

News Headlines
#132593
2022-01-18

Australian dragons' gender determined by epigenetic differences

A team of Australian geneticists has discovered the gene that determines the sex of dragon lizards works differently from the way sex genes work in other animals.

News Headlines
#127351
2021-02-25

Australian scientists warn urgent action needed to save 19 'collapsing' ecosystems

Leading scientists working across Australia and Antarctica have described 19 ecosystems that are collapsing due to the impact of humans and warned urgent action is required to prevent their complete loss.

News Headlines
#135277
2022-07-11

Austria and Hungary fight nature to stop lake vanishing

Kitesurfers and windsurfers dot picturesque Lake Neusiedl on the Austrian-Hungarian border –- but the water is so low some get stuck in the mud.

News Headlines
#130009
2021-08-18

Autophagy: Balancing zinc and iron in plants

Nutrient imbalances can adversely impact crop health and agricultural productivity. The trace elements zinc and iron are taken up by the same transporters in plants, so zinc deficiency can result in excess uptake of iron. How does the plant cope with this imbalance?

News Headlines
#129079
2021-06-04

Average-sized 'dead zone' forecast for Gulf of Mexico

A team of scientists including a University of Michigan aquatic ecologist is forecasting this summer's Gulf of Mexico hypoxic area or "dead zone," an area of low to no oxygen that can kill fish and other marine life, to be approximately 4,880 square miles, a bit smaller than the state of Connect ...

News Headlines
#123419
2019-12-12

Azteca ant colonies move the same way leopards' spots form

What could Azteca ants in coffee farms in Mexico have in common with leopards' spots and zebras' stripes?After two decades of analyzing the rise, spread and collapse of Azteca ant colonies in a coffee farm in Mexico, University of Michigan researchers have proven that the ant distributions follo ...

News Headlines
#133095
2022-02-10

Babies in bike trailers exposed to higher levels of pollutants than their parents, study finds

Babies and children sitting in bicycle trailers breathe in more polluted air than the adults riding the bikes that pull them—but trailer covers can help halve air pollution levels, according to research from the University of Surrey.

News Headlines
#124632
2020-03-11

Baboon mothers carry their dead infant up to 10 days

Baboon mothers living in the wild carry dead infants for up to ten days, according to a new study led by UCL and Université de Montpellier.

News Headlines
#126327
2020-12-17

Baby mice 'shut down' to survive extreme cold on the highest mountain tops

It's early 2019, and biologist Jay Storz is struggling to breathe. He has just made it to the top of Llullaillaco, a Chilean volcano about three-quarters the height of Mount Everest, in search of a rumor.

News Headlines
#131694
2021-11-15

Bacteria engage sulfur for plant salt tolerance

Understanding the interplay between bacteria and sulfur is leading to exciting biotechnologies that could enable crops to be irrigated with salty water.

News Headlines
#120487
2019-03-25

Bacteria may travel thousands of miles through the air globally

Bacteria may travel thousands of miles through the air worldwide instead of hitching rides with people and animals, according to Rutgers and other scientists. Their "air bridge" hypothesis could shed light on how harmful bacteria share antibiotic resistance genes.

News Headlines
#135096
2022-06-28

Bacteria species found in glacial ice could pose disease risk as glaciers melt from global warming

A team of researchers at the Chinese Academy of Sciences has found nearly 1,000 species of bacteria in snow and ice samples collected from Tibetan glaciers. In their paper published in the journal Nature Biotechnology, the group describes collecting and studying the bacteria and their concerns a ...

News Headlines
#120757
2019-04-12

Bacteria surrounding coral reefs change in synchrony, even across great distance

In coral reef ecosystems, amid stony corals, fronds of algae and schools of fish, microorganisms are essential for recycling nutrients—transforming bits of organic matter into forms of nitrogen and phosphorus, for example, that are useful to photosynthetic organisms.

News Headlines
#120687
2019-04-09

Bacteria that oxidizes methane found in common soil

A team of researchers with members from Norway, Austria, Russia and Germany has found a kind of bacteria that oxidizes methane. In their paper published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, the group describes their findings and suggest their work could lead to progress in combati ...

News Headlines
#133393
2022-02-21

Bacteria upcycle carbon waste into valuable chemicals

Bacteria are known for breaking down lactose to make yogurt and sugar to make beer. Now researchers led by Northwestern University and LanzaTech have harnessed bacteria to break down waste carbon dioxide (CO2) to make valuable industrial chemicals.

News Headlines
#130006
2021-08-18

Bacterial evolution in ancient sub-seafloor sediments

Micro-organisms persisting deep below the seafloor for millions of years continue to evolve despite living at the energy limit to life. On the surface of the Earth where nutrients are in ample supply, bacteria proliferate and evolve at an accelerated rate compared to plants and animals.

News Headlines
#126951
2021-02-10

Balance forest protection and agriculture to conserve biodiversity

Two recently published scientific papers have highlighted the importance of maintaining small and degraded forests to support the conservation of biodiversity.

News Headlines
#134675
2022-05-24

Balancing Act: New offshore wind research aims to deliver net gain for biodiversity

The Crown Estate has partnered with the Rich North Sea programme to harness state-of-the-art modelling to help identify how best to protect marine life.

News Headlines
#122852
2019-11-04

Ban on destructive fishing practice helps species recovery in Indonesian park

Fish stocks in a marine national park in Indonesia increased significantly in the years after a ban on the use of coral-destroying nets was imposed, a recent study has found.

News Headlines
#130447
2021-09-15

Bandicoot species 'back from the brink' on Australian mainland

A small nocturnal marsupial that once roamed the Australian mainland has been brought back from the brink of extinction after a decades-long conservation effort, authorities said Wednesday.

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