Economics, Trade and Incentive Measures

Case Studies

The map below presents a limited number of good-practice cases on taking action with regard to harmful incentives, and promoting positive incentives, as reflected in Technical series document number 56. This document also presents key observations and consolidated lessons learned.

  • Reform of Perverse Incentives
  • Positive Incentives (subsidies, tax breaks, ...)
  • Regulations / Access Restrictions
  • Indirect Incentives (property rights, market creation)
  • Environmental Funds / Investments
  • Negative Incentives (taxes, levies,...)
  • Multiple Types