| Reference |
Target |
Related Strategic Goals/Aichi Targets |
| Target 1 |
By 2020, every Cambodian is conscious about the environmental, economic, health, social and cultural value of the services derived from ecosystems, and integrates this knowledge in the way they deal with these ecosystems and resources; |
1 |
| Target 2 |
By 2020, at the latest, the national budget allocation for biodiversity conservation and sustainable use (including NBSAP implementation) has increased by 20% through the development and implementation of a resource mobilization strategy; |
20 |
| Target 3 |
By 2020, at the latest, biodiversity values have been integrated into national and sub-national development and poverty reduction strategies and planning processes; |
2 |
| Target 4 |
By 2020, freshwater fisheries and aquaculture are managed sustainably by addressing their constraints, and by reducing and preventing their possible negative impact on fish stocks and on aquatic threatened species and vulnerable ecosystems; |
6 |
| Target 5 |
By 2020 the majority of areas under agriculture, animal production, aquaculture and forestry are managed sustainably; |
7 |
| Target 6 |
By 2020, 10% of the protected areas, conservation areas, agroecosystems and forest ecosystems including mangroves, that have been under a lot of pressures in recent years are in an advanced state of restoration and are providing enhanced services, particularly to women, elders and children in local communities and indigenous ethnic minority groups; |
14 |
| Target 7 |
By 2020, the Government, the private sector and other stakeholders have taken steps to reduce the negative impacts on ecosystems and their services caused by unsustainable production and consumption activities; |
4 |
| Target 8 |
In 2020, at the latest, existing protected areas and conservation areas, including community-based natural resource management areas, have management plans and have started effective implementation. |
11 |
| By 2020, |
(i) The coverage of marine and coastal protected areas and freshwater protected areas has at
least doubled as compared to the 2010 levels; |
|
|
(ii) Currently the unprotected areas of particular importance for biodiversity and ecosystem
services that are under a lot of to pressures from human activities are identified and
integrated in the protected area system; and |
|
|
(iii) Protected areas and conservation areas have been valued, are part of a well-connected protected area system and have been integrated in national sustainable development goals and national green growth strategies, plans and programmes; |
|
| By 2029, |
Protected forest covers 3.0 million hectares, in line with the objectives of the National Forest Programme 2010-2029; |
|
| Target 9 |
By 2020, Payment for Ecosystem Services (PES) is used throughout the country as an incentive for the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity; |
3 |
| Target 10 |
By 2020, all species of fauna and flora threatened at the national level have been identified and their status has been improved significantly as a result of applying measures to address their respective threats; |
12 |
| Target 11 |
By 2020, ecosystem resilience and the contribution of biodiversity to carbon stocks have been enhanced through the conservation and restoration of degraded ecosystems, focusing in particular on degraded forests, protected areas and conservation areas, thereby contributing to climate change mitigation and adaptation and to combating desertification; |
15 |
| Target 12 |
By 2020, the rate of loss of natural forests, coral reefs and other natural habitats is at least halved; and habitat degradation and fragmentation, pollution, overharvesting, introduction of invasive alien species and their impacts are significantly reduced; |
5 |
| Target 13 |
By 2015, Cambodia has designated a national focal point and one or more competent national authorities for the Nagoya Protocol on Access to Genetic Resources and the Fair and Equitable Sharing of Benefits Arising from their Utilization (ABS), and established a functional ABS Clearing-House as part of the clearing-house mechanism; |
16 |
| By 2020, |
Cambodia has developed and is enforcing a legislation and national policies on access
to genetic resources and the fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising from their utilization; |
|
| Target 14 |
By 2015, the National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan (NBSAP) have been updated and adopted, and have commenced to be implemented effectively; |
17 |
| Target 15 |
By 2020, anthropogenic pressures (pollution, exploitation, sedimentation…) on coral reefs and vulnerable ecosystems impacted by climate change have been significantly reduced; |
10 |
| Target 16 |
By 2020, pollutant pressures on terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems are substantially reduced to levels that are not detrimental to ecosystem function and biodiversity; |
8 |
| Target 17 |
By 2020, the traditional knowledge, innovations and practices of indigenous ethnic minorities and local communities relevant for the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity, and their customary use of biological resources, are: (a) respected, subject to national legislation and relevant international obligations, and (b) fully integrated and reflected in the implementation of the Convention and the
NBSAP, with the full and effective participation of these communities at all relevant levels; |
18 |
| Target 18 |
By 2020, major invasive alien species (IAS) and their pathways have been identified and prioritized, and prioritized IAS and pathways are controlled; |
9 |
| Target 19 |
By 2020, an interoperable and user-friendly information system containing data and information on biodiversity (including its associated ecosystem services) values, functions, status and trends, and threats, and the consequences of its loss has been established and maintained in the responsible institutions for wide sharing among stakeholders; |
19 |
| Target 20 |
By 2020, the genetic diversity of cultivated plants and farmed and domesticated animals, as well as the genetic diversity of their wild relatives is protected and conserved in-situ and ex-situ. |
13 |
