Information Information News & Communications Web Announcements StatementsNotificationsNews Headlines on BiodiversityPress ReleasesRSS FeedsTwitterFacebookDiscussion Forums National Information Country Profiles List of PartiesLists of National Focal PointsNational Biodiversity Strategies and Action Plans (NBSAPs)National ReportsStatus of Contributions Multimedia Video Gallery YouTube General References Decisions RecommendationsMeetingsLibrary and DocumentationPrinciples, Guidelines and ToolsResources for NegotiatorsECOLEX - A Gateway to Biodiversity LawCase StudiesRelated WebsitesAdministrative and Financial Information Thematic Databases Ecosystem Approach Sourcebook Database on Incentive MeasuresDatabase on Scientific AssessmentsDatabase on Technology TransferCase Studies on Impact AssessmentCase Studies on Dry and Sub-Humid land Biodiversity Hosting Meetings Information // List of Parties List of Parties CBDCartagena ProtocolNagoya ProtocolNagoya Kuala-Lumpur Supplementary Protocol Convention on Biological Diversity : 196 Parties (168 Signatures ) * Note : rtf = Ratification, acs = Accession, acp = Acceptance, apv = Approval, scs = Succession No. Country Name Signed Ratification Party 1. Afghanistan 1992-06-12 2002-09-19 rtf 2002-12-18 2. Albania 1994-01-05 acs 1994-04-05 3. Algeria 1992-06-13 1995-08-14 rtf 1995-11-12 4. Andorra 2015-02-04 acs 2015-05-05 5. Angola 1992-06-12 1998-04-01 rtf 1998-06-30 6. Antigua and Barbuda 1992-06-05 1993-03-09 rtf 1993-12-29 7. Argentina 1992-06-12 1994-11-22 rtf 1995-02-20 8. Armenia 1992-06-13 1993-05-14 acp 1993-12-29 9. Australia 1992-06-05 1993-06-18 rtf 1993-12-29 10. Austria 1992-06-13 1994-08-18 rtf 1994-11-16 11. Azerbaijan 1992-06-12 2000-08-03 apv 2000-11-01 12. Bahamas (The) 1992-06-12 1993-09-02 rtf 1993-12-29 13. Bahrain 1992-06-09 1996-08-30 rtf 1996-11-28 14. Bangladesh 1992-06-05 1994-05-03 rtf 1994-08-01 15. Barbados 1992-06-12 1993-12-10 rtf 1994-03-10 16. Belarus 1992-06-11 1993-09-08 rtf 1993-12-29 17. Belgium 1992-06-05 1996-11-22 rtf 1997-02-20 18. Belize 1992-06-13 1993-12-30 rtf 1994-03-30 19. Benin 1992-06-13 1994-06-30 rtf 1994-09-28 20. Bhutan 1992-06-11 1995-08-25 rtf 1995-11-23 21. Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 1992-06-13 1994-10-03 rtf 1995-01-01 22. Bosnia and Herzegovina 2002-08-26 acs 2002-11-24 23. Botswana 1992-06-08 1995-10-12 rtf 1996-01-10 24. Brazil 1992-06-05 1994-02-28 rtf 1994-05-29 25. Brunei Darussalam 2008-04-28 acs 2008-07-27 26. Bulgaria 1992-06-12 1996-04-17 rtf 1996-07-16 27. Burkina Faso 1992-06-12 1993-09-02 rtf 1993-12-29 28. Burundi 1992-06-11 1997-04-15 rtf 1997-07-14 29. Cabo Verde 1992-06-12 1995-03-29 rtf 1995-06-27 30. Cambodia 1995-02-09 acs 1995-05-10 31. Cameroon 1992-06-14 1994-10-19 rtf 1995-01-17 32. Canada 1992-06-11 1992-12-04 rtf 1993-12-29 33. Central African Republic 1992-06-13 1995-03-15 rtf 1995-06-13 34. Chad 1992-06-12 1994-06-07 rtf 1994-09-05 35. Chile 1992-06-13 1994-09-09 rtf 1994-12-08 36. China 1992-06-11 1993-01-05 rtf 1993-12-29 37. Colombia 1992-06-12 1994-11-28 rtf 1995-02-26 38. Comoros 1992-06-11 1994-09-29 rtf 1994-12-28 39. Congo 1992-06-11 1996-08-01 rtf 1996-10-30 40. Cook Islands 1992-06-12 1993-04-20 rtf 1993-12-29 41. Costa Rica 1992-06-13 1994-08-26 rtf 1994-11-24 42. Côte d'Ivoire 1992-06-10 1994-11-29 rtf 1995-02-27 43. Croatia 1992-06-11 1996-10-07 rtf 1997-01-05 44. Cuba 1992-06-12 1994-03-08 rtf 1994-06-06 45. Cyprus 1992-06-12 1996-07-10 rtf 1996-10-08 46. Czechia 1993-06-04 1993-12-03 apv 1994-03-03 47. Democratic People's Republic of Korea 1992-06-11 1994-10-26 apv 1995-01-24 48. Democratic Republic of the Congo 1992-06-11 1994-12-03 rtf 1995-03-03 49. Denmark 1992-06-12 1993-12-21 rtf 1994-03-21 50. Djibouti 1992-06-13 1994-09-01 rtf 1994-11-30 51. Dominica 1994-04-06 acs 1994-07-05 52. Dominican Republic 1992-06-13 1996-11-25 rtf 1997-02-23 53. Ecuador 1992-06-09 1993-02-23 rtf 1993-12-29 54. Egypt 1992-06-09 1994-06-02 rtf 1994-08-31 55. El Salvador 1992-06-13 1994-09-08 rtf 1994-12-07 56. Equatorial Guinea 1994-12-06 acs 1995-03-06 57. Eritrea 1996-03-21 acs 1996-06-19 58. Estonia 1992-06-12 1994-07-27 rtf 1994-10-25 59. Eswatini 1992-06-12 1994-11-09 rtf 1995-02-07 60. Ethiopia 1992-06-10 1994-04-05 rtf 1994-07-04 61. European Union 1992-06-13 1993-12-21 apv 1994-03-21 62. Fiji 1992-10-09 1993-02-25 rtf 1993-12-29 63. Finland 1992-06-05 1994-07-27 acp 1994-10-25 64. France 1992-06-13 1994-07-01 rtf 1994-09-29 65. Gabon 1992-06-12 1997-03-14 rtf 1997-06-12 66. Gambia 1992-06-12 1994-06-10 rtf 1994-09-08 67. Georgia 1994-06-02 acs 1994-08-31 68. Germany 1992-06-12 1993-12-21 rtf 1994-03-21 69. Ghana 1992-06-12 1994-08-29 rtf 1994-11-27 70. Greece 1992-06-12 1994-08-04 rtf 1994-11-02 71. Grenada 1992-12-03 1994-08-11 rtf 1994-11-09 72. Guatemala 1992-06-13 1995-07-10 rtf 1995-10-08 73. Guinea 1992-06-12 1993-05-07 rtf 1993-12-29 74. Guinea-Bissau 1992-06-12 1995-10-27 rtf 1996-01-25 75. Guyana 1992-06-13 1994-08-29 rtf 1994-11-27 76. Haiti 1992-06-13 1996-09-25 rtf 1996-12-24 77. Honduras 1992-06-13 1995-07-31 rtf 1995-10-29 78. Hungary 1992-06-13 1994-02-24 rtf 1994-05-25 79. Iceland 1992-06-10 1994-09-12 rtf 1994-12-11 80. India 1992-06-05 1994-02-18 rtf 1994-05-19 81. Indonesia 1992-06-05 1994-08-23 rtf 1994-11-21 82. Iran (Islamic Republic of) 1992-06-14 1996-08-06 rtf 1996-11-04 83. Iraq 2009-07-28 acs 2009-10-26 84. Ireland 1992-06-13 1996-03-22 rtf 1996-06-20 85. Israel 1992-06-11 1995-08-07 rtf 1995-11-05 86. Italy 1992-06-05 1994-04-15 rtf 1994-07-14 87. Jamaica 1992-06-11 1995-01-06 rtf 1995-04-06 88. Japan 1992-06-13 1993-05-28 acp 1993-12-29 89. Jordan 1992-06-11 1993-11-12 rtf 1994-02-10 90. Kazakhstan 1992-06-09 1994-09-06 rtf 1994-12-05 91. Kenya 1992-06-11 1994-07-26 rtf 1994-10-24 92. Kiribati 1994-08-16 acs 1994-11-14 93. Kuwait 1992-06-09 2002-08-02 rtf 2002-10-31 94. Kyrgyzstan 1996-08-06 acs 1996-11-04 95. Lao People's Democratic Republic 1996-09-20 acs 1996-12-19 96. Latvia 1992-06-11 1995-12-14 rtf 1996-03-13 97. Lebanon 1992-06-12 1994-12-15 rtf 1995-03-15 98. Lesotho 1992-06-11 1995-01-10 rtf 1995-04-10 99. Liberia 1992-06-12 2000-11-08 rtf 2001-02-06 100. Libya 1992-06-29 2001-07-12 rtf 2001-10-10 101. Liechtenstein 1992-06-05 1997-11-19 rtf 1998-02-17 102. Lithuania 1992-06-11 1996-02-01 rtf 1996-05-01 103. Luxembourg 1992-06-09 1994-05-09 rtf 1994-08-07 104. Madagascar 1992-06-08 1996-03-04 rtf 1996-06-02 105. Malawi 1992-06-10 1994-02-02 rtf 1994-05-03 106. Malaysia 1992-06-12 1994-06-24 rtf 1994-09-22 107. Maldives 1992-06-12 1992-11-09 rtf 1993-12-29 108. Mali 1992-09-30 1995-03-29 rtf 1995-06-27 109. Malta 1992-06-12 2000-12-29 rtf 2001-03-29 110. Marshall Islands 1992-06-12 1992-10-08 rtf 1993-12-29 111. Mauritania 1992-06-12 1996-08-16 rtf 1996-11-14 112. Mauritius 1992-06-10 1992-09-04 rtf 1993-12-29 113. Mexico 1992-06-13 1993-03-11 rtf 1993-12-29 114. Micronesia (Federated States of) 1992-06-12 1994-06-20 rtf 1994-09-18 115. Monaco 1992-06-11 1992-11-20 rtf 1993-12-29 116. Mongolia 1992-06-12 1993-09-30 rtf 1993-12-29 117. Montenegro 2006-10-23 scs 2006-06-03 118. Morocco 1992-06-13 1995-08-21 rtf 1995-11-19 119. Mozambique 1992-06-12 1995-08-25 rtf 1995-11-23 120. Myanmar 1992-06-11 1994-11-25 rtf 1995-02-23 121. Namibia 1992-06-12 1997-05-16 rtf 1997-08-14 122. Nauru 1992-06-05 1993-11-11 rtf 1994-02-08 123. Nepal 1992-06-12 1993-11-23 rtf 1994-02-21 124. Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 1992-06-05 1994-07-12 acp 1994-10-10 125. New Zealand 1992-06-12 1993-09-16 rtf 1993-12-29 126. Nicaragua 1992-06-13 1995-11-20 rtf 1996-02-18 127. Niger 1992-06-11 1995-07-25 rtf 1995-10-23 128. Nigeria 1992-06-13 1994-08-29 rtf 1994-11-27 129. Niue 1996-02-28 acs 1996-05-28 130. North Macedonia 1997-12-02 acs 1998-03-02 131. Norway 1992-06-09 1993-07-09 rtf 1993-12-29 132. Oman 1992-06-10 1995-02-08 rtf 1995-05-09 133. Pakistan 1992-06-05 1994-07-26 rtf 1994-10-24 134. Palau 1999-01-06 acs 1999-04-06 135. Panama 1992-06-13 1995-01-17 rtf 1995-04-17 136. Papua New Guinea 1992-06-13 1993-03-16 rtf 1993-12-29 137. Paraguay 1992-06-12 1994-02-24 rtf 1994-05-25 138. Peru 1992-06-12 1993-06-07 rtf 1993-12-29 139. Philippines 1992-06-12 1993-10-08 rtf 1994-01-06 140. Poland 1992-06-05 1996-01-18 rtf 1996-04-17 141. Portugal 1992-06-13 1993-12-21 rtf 1994-03-21 142. Qatar 1992-06-11 1996-08-21 rtf 1996-11-19 143. Republic of Korea 1992-06-13 1994-10-03 rtf 1995-01-01 144. Republic of Moldova 1992-06-05 1995-10-20 rtf 1996-01-18 145. Romania 1992-06-05 1994-08-17 rtf 1994-11-15 146. Russian Federation 1992-06-13 1995-04-05 rtf 1995-07-04 147. Rwanda 1992-06-10 1996-05-29 rtf 1996-08-27 148. Saint Kitts and Nevis 1992-06-12 1993-01-07 rtf 1993-12-29 149. Saint Lucia 1993-07-28 acs 1993-12-29 150. Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 1996-06-03 acs 1996-09-01 151. Samoa 1992-06-12 1994-02-09 rtf 1994-05-10 152. San Marino 1992-06-10 1994-10-28 rtf 1995-01-26 153. Sao Tome and Principe 1992-06-12 1999-09-29 rtf 1999-12-28 154. Saudi Arabia 2001-10-03 acs 2002-01-01 155. Senegal 1992-06-13 1994-10-17 rtf 1995-01-15 156. Serbia 1992-06-08 2002-03-01 rtf 2002-05-30 157. Seychelles 1992-06-10 1992-09-22 rtf 1993-12-29 158. Sierra Leone 1994-12-12 acs 1995-03-12 159. Singapore 1992-06-12 1995-12-21 rtf 1996-03-20 160. Slovakia 1993-05-19 1994-08-25 apv 1994-11-23 161. Slovenia 1992-06-13 1996-07-09 rtf 1996-10-07 162. Solomon Islands 1992-06-13 1995-10-03 rtf 1996-01-01 163. Somalia 2009-09-11 acs 2009-12-10 164. South Africa 1993-06-04 1995-11-02 rtf 1996-01-31 165. South Sudan 2014-02-17 acs 2014-05-18 166. Spain 1992-06-13 1993-12-21 rtf 1994-03-21 167. Sri Lanka 1992-06-10 1994-03-23 rtf 1994-06-21 168. State of Palestine 2015-01-02 acs 2015-04-02 169. Sudan 1992-06-09 1995-10-30 rtf 1996-01-28 170. Suriname 1992-06-13 1996-01-12 rtf 1996-04-11 171. Sweden 1992-06-08 1993-12-16 rtf 1994-03-16 172. Switzerland 1992-06-12 1994-11-21 rtf 1995-02-19 173. Syrian Arab Republic 1993-05-03 1996-01-04 rtf 1996-04-03 174. Tajikistan 1997-10-29 acs 1998-01-27 175. Thailand 1992-06-12 2003-10-31 rtf 2004-01-29 176. Timor-Leste 2006-10-10 acs 2007-01-08 177. Togo 1992-06-12 1995-10-04 acp 1996-01-02 178. Tonga 1998-05-19 acs 1998-08-17 179. Trinidad and Tobago 1992-06-11 1996-08-01 rtf 1996-10-30 180. Tunisia 1992-06-13 1993-07-15 rtf 1993-12-29 181. Türkiye 1992-06-11 1997-02-14 rtf 1997-05-15 182. Turkmenistan 1996-09-18 acs 1996-12-17 183. Tuvalu 1992-06-08 2002-12-20 rtf 2003-03-20 184. Uganda 1992-06-12 1993-09-08 rtf 1993-12-29 185. Ukraine 1992-06-11 1995-02-07 rtf 1995-05-08 186. United Arab Emirates 1992-06-11 2000-02-10 rtf 2000-05-10 187. United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 1992-06-12 1994-06-03 rtf 1994-09-01 188. United Republic of Tanzania 1992-06-12 1996-03-08 rtf 1996-06-06 189. Uruguay 1992-06-09 1993-11-05 rtf 1994-02-03 190. Uzbekistan 1995-07-19 acs 1995-10-17 191. Vanuatu 1992-06-09 1993-03-25 rtf 1993-12-29 192. Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 1992-06-12 1994-09-13 rtf 1994-12-12 193. Viet Nam 1993-05-28 1994-11-16 rtf 1995-02-14 194. Yemen 1992-06-12 1996-02-21 rtf 1996-05-21 195. Zambia 1992-06-11 1993-05-28 rtf 1993-12-29 196. Zimbabwe 1992-06-12 1994-11-11 rtf 1995-02-09 Holy See United States of America 1993-06-04 For declarations and other notes, you may visit the United Nations Treaty Collection web site. Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety : 173 Parties (103 Signatures ) * Note : rtf = Ratification, acs = Accession, acp = Acceptance, apv = Approval, scs = Succession No. Country Name Signed Ratification Party 1. Afghanistan 2013-02-20 acs 2013-05-21 2. Albania 2005-02-08 acs 2005-05-09 3. Algeria 2000-05-25 2004-08-05 rtf 2004-11-03 4. Angola 2009-02-27 acs 2009-05-28 5. Antigua and Barbuda 2000-05-24 2003-09-10 rtf 2003-12-09 6. Armenia 2004-04-30 acs 2004-07-29 7. Austria 2000-05-24 2002-08-27 rtf 2003-09-11 8. Azerbaijan 2005-04-01 acs 2005-06-30 9. Bahamas (The) 2000-05-24 2004-01-15 rtf 2004-04-14 10. Bahrain 2012-02-07 acs 2012-05-07 11. Bangladesh 2000-05-24 2004-02-05 rtf 2004-05-05 12. Barbados 2002-09-06 acs 2003-09-11 13. Belarus 2002-08-26 acs 2003-09-11 14. Belgium 2000-05-24 2004-04-15 rtf 2004-07-14 15. Belize 2004-02-12 acs 2004-05-12 16. Benin 2000-05-24 2005-03-02 rtf 2005-05-31 17. Bhutan 2002-08-26 acs 2003-09-11 18. Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 2000-05-24 2002-04-22 rtf 2003-09-11 19. Bosnia and Herzegovina 2009-10-01 acs 2009-12-30 20. Botswana 2001-06-01 2002-06-11 rtf 2003-09-11 21. Brazil 2003-11-24 acs 2004-02-22 22. Bulgaria 2000-05-24 2000-10-13 rtf 2003-09-11 23. Burkina Faso 2000-05-24 2003-08-04 rtf 2003-11-02 24. Burundi 2008-10-02 acs 2008-12-31 25. Cabo Verde 2005-11-01 acs 2006-01-30 26. Cambodia 2003-09-17 acs 2003-12-16 27. Cameroon 2001-02-09 2003-02-20 rtf 2003-09-11 28. Central African Republic 2000-05-24 2008-11-18 rtf 2009-02-16 29. Chad 2000-05-24 2006-11-01 rtf 2007-01-30 30. China 2000-08-08 2005-06-08 apv 2005-09-06 31. Colombia 2000-05-24 2003-05-20 rtf 2003-09-11 32. Comoros 2009-03-25 acs 2009-06-23 33. Congo 2000-11-21 2006-07-13 rtf 2006-10-11 34. Costa Rica 2000-05-24 2007-02-06 rtf 2007-05-07 35. Côte d'Ivoire 2015-03-12 acs 2015-06-10 36. Croatia 2000-09-08 2002-08-29 rtf 2003-09-11 37. Cuba 2000-05-24 2002-09-17 rtf 2003-09-11 38. Cyprus 2003-12-05 acs 2004-03-04 39. Czechia 2000-05-24 2001-10-08 rtf 2003-09-11 40. Democratic People's Republic of Korea 2001-04-20 2003-07-29 rtf 2003-10-27 41. Democratic Republic of the Congo 2005-03-23 acs 2005-06-21 42. Denmark 2000-05-24 2002-08-27 rtf 2003-09-11 43. Djibouti 2002-04-08 acs 2003-09-11 44. Dominica 2004-07-13 acs 2004-10-11 45. Dominican Republic 2006-06-20 acs 2006-09-18 46. Ecuador 2000-05-24 2003-01-30 rtf 2003-09-11 47. Egypt 2000-12-20 2003-12-23 rtf 2004-03-21 48. El Salvador 2000-05-24 2003-09-26 rtf 2003-12-25 49. Eritrea 2005-03-10 acs 2005-06-08 50. Estonia 2000-09-06 2004-03-24 rtf 2004-06-22 51. Eswatini 2006-01-13 acs 2006-04-13 52. Ethiopia 2000-05-24 2003-10-09 rtf 2004-01-07 53. European Union 2000-05-24 2002-08-27 apv 2003-09-11 54. Fiji 2001-05-02 2001-06-05 rtf 2003-09-11 55. Finland 2000-05-24 2004-07-09 rtf 2004-10-07 56. France 2000-05-24 2003-04-07 apv 2003-09-11 57. Gabon 2007-05-02 acs 2007-07-31 58. Gambia 2000-05-24 2004-06-09 rtf 2004-09-07 59. Georgia 2008-11-04 acs 2009-02-02 60. Germany 2000-05-24 2003-11-20 rtf 2004-02-18 61. Ghana 2003-05-30 acs 2003-09-11 62. Greece 2000-05-24 2004-05-21 rtf 2004-08-19 63. Grenada 2000-05-24 2004-02-05 rtf 2004-05-05 64. Guatemala 2004-10-28 acs 2005-01-26 65. Guinea 2000-05-24 2007-12-11 rtf 2008-03-10 66. Guinea-Bissau 2010-05-19 acs 2010-08-17 67. Guyana 2008-03-18 acs 2008-06-16 68. Honduras 2000-05-24 2008-11-18 rtf 2009-02-16 69. Hungary 2000-05-24 2004-01-13 rtf 2004-04-12 70. India 2001-01-23 2003-01-17 rtf 2003-09-11 71. Indonesia 2000-05-24 2004-12-03 rtf 2005-03-03 72. Iran (Islamic Republic of) 2001-04-23 2003-11-20 rtf 2004-02-18 73. Iraq 2014-03-03 acs 2014-06-01 74. Ireland 2000-05-24 2003-11-14 rtf 2004-02-12 75. Italy 2000-05-24 2004-03-24 rtf 2004-06-22 76. Jamaica 2001-06-04 2012-09-25 rtf 2012-12-24 77. Japan 2003-11-21 acs 2004-02-19 78. Jordan 2000-10-11 2003-11-11 rtf 2004-02-09 79. Kazakhstan 2008-09-08 acs 2008-12-07 80. Kenya 2000-05-15 2002-01-24 rtf 2003-09-11 81. Kiribati 2000-09-07 2004-04-20 rtf 2004-07-19 82. Kuwait 2017-06-01 acs 2017-08-30 83. Kyrgyzstan 2005-10-05 acs 2006-01-03 84. Lao People's Democratic Republic 2004-08-03 acs 2004-11-01 85. Latvia 2004-02-13 acs 2004-05-13 86. Lebanon 2013-02-06 acs 2013-05-07 87. Lesotho 2001-09-20 acs 2003-09-11 88. Liberia 2002-02-15 acs 2003-09-11 89. Libya 2005-06-14 acs 2005-09-12 90. Lithuania 2000-05-24 2003-11-07 rtf 2004-02-05 91. Luxembourg 2000-07-11 2002-08-28 rtf 2003-09-11 92. Madagascar 2000-09-14 2003-11-24 rtf 2004-02-22 93. Malawi 2000-05-24 2009-02-27 rtf 2009-05-28 94. Malaysia 2000-05-24 2003-09-03 rtf 2003-12-02 95. Maldives 2002-09-02 acs 2003-09-11 96. Mali 2001-04-04 2002-08-28 rtf 2003-09-11 97. Malta 2007-01-05 acs 2007-04-05 98. Marshall Islands 2003-01-27 acs 2003-09-11 99. Mauritania 2005-07-22 acs 2005-10-20 100. Mauritius 2002-04-11 acs 2003-09-11 101. Mexico 2000-05-24 2002-08-27 rtf 2003-09-11 102. Mongolia 2003-07-22 acs 2003-10-20 103. Montenegro 2006-10-23 scs 2006-06-03 104. Morocco 2000-05-25 2011-04-25 rtf 2011-07-24 105. Mozambique 2000-05-24 2002-10-21 rtf 2003-09-11 106. Myanmar 2001-05-11 2008-02-13 rtf 2008-05-13 107. Namibia 2000-05-24 2005-02-10 rtf 2005-05-11 108. Nauru 2001-11-12 acs 2003-09-11 109. Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 2000-05-24 2002-01-08 acp 2003-09-11 110. New Zealand 2000-05-24 2005-02-24 rtf 2005-05-25 111. Nicaragua 2000-05-26 2002-08-28 rtf 2003-09-11 112. Niger 2000-05-24 2004-09-30 rtf 2004-12-29 113. Nigeria 2000-05-24 2003-07-15 rtf 2003-10-13 114. Niue 2002-07-08 acs 2003-09-11 115. North Macedonia 2000-07-26 2005-06-14 rtf 2005-09-12 116. Norway 2000-05-24 2001-05-10 rtf 2003-09-11 117. Oman 2003-04-11 acs 2003-09-11 118. Pakistan 2001-06-04 2009-03-02 rtf 2009-05-31 119. Palau 2001-05-29 2003-06-13 rtf 2003-09-11 120. Panama 2001-05-11 2002-05-01 rtf 2003-09-11 121. Papua New Guinea 2005-10-14 acs 2006-01-12 122. Paraguay 2001-05-03 2004-03-10 rtf 2004-06-08 123. Peru 2000-05-24 2004-04-14 rtf 2004-07-13 124. Philippines 2000-05-24 2006-10-05 rtf 2007-01-03 125. Poland 2000-05-24 2003-12-10 rtf 2004-03-09 126. Portugal 2000-05-24 2004-09-30 acp 2004-12-29 127. Qatar 2007-03-14 acs 2007-06-12 128. Republic of Korea 2000-09-06 2007-10-03 rtf 2008-01-01 129. Republic of Moldova 2001-02-14 2003-03-04 rtf 2003-09-11 130. Romania 2000-10-11 2003-06-30 rtf 2003-09-28 131. Rwanda 2000-05-24 2004-07-22 rtf 2004-10-20 132. Saint Kitts and Nevis 2001-05-23 acs 2003-09-11 133. Saint Lucia 2005-06-16 acs 2005-09-14 134. Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 2003-08-27 acs 2003-11-25 135. Samoa 2000-05-24 2002-05-30 rtf 2003-09-11 136. Saudi Arabia 2007-08-09 acs 2007-11-07 137. Senegal 2000-10-31 2003-10-08 rtf 2004-01-06 138. Serbia 2006-02-08 acs 2006-05-09 139. Seychelles 2001-01-23 2004-05-13 rtf 2004-08-11 140. Sierra Leone 2020-06-15 acs 2020-09-13 141. Slovakia 2000-05-24 2003-11-24 rtf 2004-02-22 142. Slovenia 2000-05-24 2002-11-20 rtf 2003-09-11 143. Solomon Islands 2004-07-28 acs 2004-10-26 144. Somalia 2010-07-26 acs 2010-10-24 145. South Africa 2003-08-14 acs 2003-11-12 146. Spain 2000-05-24 2002-01-16 rtf 2003-09-11 147. Sri Lanka 2000-05-24 2004-04-28 rtf 2004-07-26 148. State of Palestine 2015-01-02 acs 2015-04-02 149. Sudan 2005-06-13 acs 2005-09-11 150. Suriname 2008-03-27 acs 2008-06-25 151. Sweden 2000-05-24 2002-08-08 rtf 2003-09-11 152. Switzerland 2000-05-24 2002-03-26 rtf 2003-09-11 153. Syrian Arab Republic 2004-04-01 acs 2004-06-30 154. Tajikistan 2004-02-12 acs 2004-05-12 155. Thailand 2005-11-10 acs 2006-02-08 156. Togo 2000-05-24 2004-07-02 rtf 2004-09-30 157. Tonga 2003-09-18 acs 2003-12-17 158. Trinidad and Tobago 2000-10-05 acs 2003-09-11 159. Tunisia 2001-04-19 2003-01-22 rtf 2003-09-11 160. Türkiye 2000-05-24 2003-10-24 rtf 2004-01-24 161. Turkmenistan 2008-08-21 acs 2008-11-19 162. Uganda 2000-05-24 2001-11-30 rtf 2003-09-11 163. Ukraine 2002-12-06 acs 2003-09-11 164. United Arab Emirates 2014-09-12 acs 2014-12-11 165. United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 2000-05-24 2003-11-19 rtf 2004-02-17 166. United Republic of Tanzania 2003-04-24 acs 2003-09-11 167. Uruguay 2001-06-01 2011-11-02 rtf 2012-01-31 168. Uzbekistan 2019-10-25 acs 2020-01-23 169. Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 2000-05-24 2002-05-13 rtf 2003-09-11 170. Viet Nam 2004-01-21 acs 2004-04-20 171. Yemen 2005-12-01 acs 2006-03-01 172. Zambia 2004-04-27 acs 2004-07-25 173. Zimbabwe 2001-06-04 2005-02-25 rtf 2005-05-26 Andorra Argentina 2000-05-24 Australia Brunei Darussalam Canada 2001-04-19 Chile 2000-05-24 Cook Islands 2001-05-21 Equatorial Guinea Haiti 2000-05-24 Holy See Iceland 2001-06-01 Israel Liechtenstein Micronesia (Federated States of) Monaco 2000-05-24 Nepal 2001-03-02 Russian Federation San Marino Sao Tome and Principe Singapore South Sudan Timor-Leste Tuvalu United States of America Vanuatu For declarations and other notes, you may visit the United Nations Treaty Collection web site. Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit-sharing : 142 Parties (142 Ratifications ) (92 Signatures ) * Note : rtf = Ratification, acs = Accession, acp = Acceptance, apv = Approval, scs = Succession No. Country Name Signed Ratification Party 1. Afghanistan 2018-06-06 acs 2018-09-04 2. Albania 2013-01-29 acs 2014-10-12 3. Angola 2017-02-06 acs 2017-05-07 4. Antigua and Barbuda 2011-07-28 2016-12-12 rtf 2017-03-12 5. Argentina 2011-11-15 2016-12-09 rtf 2017-03-09 6. Austria 2011-06-23 2018-07-20 rtf 2018-10-18 7. Bahamas (The) 2021-12-30 acs 2022-03-30 8. Bahrain 2022-02-22 acs 2022-05-23 9. Bangladesh 2011-09-06 2023-01-10 rtf 2023-04-10 10. Belarus 2014-06-26 acs 2014-10-12 11. Belgium 2011-09-20 2016-08-09 rtf 2016-11-07 12. Benin 2011-10-28 2014-01-22 rtf 2014-10-12 13. Bhutan 2011-09-20 2013-09-30 rtf 2014-10-12 14. Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 2016-10-06 acs 2017-01-04 15. Botswana 2013-02-21 acs 2014-10-12 16. Brazil 2011-02-02 2021-03-04 rtf 2021-06-02 17. Bulgaria 2011-06-23 2016-08-11 rtf 2016-11-09 18. Burkina Faso 2011-09-20 2014-01-10 rtf 2014-10-12 19. Burundi 2014-07-03 acs 2014-10-12 20. Cambodia 2012-02-01 2015-01-19 rtf 2015-04-19 21. Cameroon 2016-11-30 acs 2017-02-28 22. Central African Republic 2011-04-06 2018-07-27 rtf 2018-10-25 23. Chad 2012-01-31 2017-10-11 rtf 2018-01-09 24. China 2016-06-08 acs 2016-09-06 25. Comoros 2013-05-28 acs 2014-10-12 26. Congo 2011-09-23 2015-05-14 rtf 2015-08-12 27. Costa Rica 2011-07-06 2024-09-25 rtf 2024-12-24 28. Côte d'Ivoire 2012-01-25 2013-09-24 rtf 2014-10-12 29. Croatia 2015-09-02 acs 2015-12-01 30. Cuba 2015-09-17 acs 2015-12-16 31. Czechia 2011-06-23 2016-05-06 rtf 2016-08-04 32. Democratic People's Republic of Korea 2019-10-01 acs 2019-12-30 33. Democratic Republic of the Congo 2011-09-21 2015-02-04 rtf 2015-05-05 34. Denmark 2011-06-23 2014-05-01 apv 2014-10-12 35. Djibouti 2011-10-19 2015-10-01 rtf 2015-12-30 36. Dominican Republic 2011-09-20 2014-11-13 rtf 2015-02-11 37. Ecuador 2011-04-01 2017-09-20 rtf 2017-12-19 38. Egypt 2012-01-25 2013-10-28 rtf 2014-10-12 39. Equatorial Guinea 2023-10-04 acs 2024-01-02 40. Eritrea 2019-03-13 acs 2019-06-11 41. Estonia 2018-12-19 acs 2019-03-19 42. Eswatini 2016-09-21 acs 2016-12-20 43. Ethiopia 2012-11-16 acs 2014-10-12 44. European Union 2011-06-23 2014-05-16 apv 2014-10-12 45. Fiji 2012-10-24 acs 2014-10-12 46. Finland 2011-06-23 2016-06-03 acp 2016-09-01 47. France 2011-09-20 2016-08-31 rtf 2016-11-29 48. Gabon 2011-05-13 2011-11-11 acp 2014-10-12 49. Gambia 2014-07-03 acs 2014-10-12 50. Germany 2011-06-23 2016-04-21 rtf 2016-07-20 51. Ghana 2011-05-20 2019-08-08 rtf 2019-11-06 52. Greece 2011-09-20 2020-02-14 rtf 2020-05-14 53. Guatemala 2011-05-11 2014-06-18 rtf 2014-10-12 54. Guinea 2011-12-09 2014-10-07 rtf 2015-01-05 55. Guinea-Bissau 2012-02-01 2013-09-24 acp 2014-10-12 56. Guyana 2014-04-22 acs 2014-10-12 57. Honduras 2012-02-01 2013-08-12 rtf 2014-10-12 58. Hungary 2011-06-23 2014-04-29 rtf 2014-10-12 59. India 2011-05-11 2012-10-09 rtf 2014-10-12 60. Indonesia 2011-05-11 2013-09-24 rtf 2014-10-12 61. Ireland 2012-02-01 2023-04-28 rtf 2023-07-27 62. Japan 2011-05-11 2017-05-22 acp 2017-08-20 63. Jordan 2012-01-10 2012-01-10 rtf 2014-10-12 64. Kazakhstan 2015-06-17 acs 2015-09-15 65. Kenya 2012-02-01 2014-04-07 rtf 2014-10-12 66. Kiribati 2021-06-04 acs 2021-09-02 67. Kuwait 2017-06-01 acs 2017-08-30 68. Kyrgyzstan 2015-06-15 acs 2015-09-13 69. Lao People's Democratic Republic 2012-09-26 acs 2014-10-12 70. Lebanon 2012-02-01 2017-10-13 rtf 2018-01-11 71. Lesotho 2014-11-12 acs 2015-02-10 72. Liberia 2015-08-17 acs 2015-11-15 73. Luxembourg 2011-06-23 2016-10-25 rtf 2017-01-23 74. Madagascar 2011-09-22 2014-07-03 rtf 2014-10-12 75. Malawi 2014-08-26 acs 2014-11-24 76. Malaysia 2018-11-05 acs 2019-02-03 77. Maldives 2019-07-01 acs 2019-09-29 78. Mali 2011-04-19 2016-08-31 rtf 2016-11-29 79. Malta 2016-12-01 acs 2017-03-01 80. Marshall Islands 2014-10-10 acs 2015-01-08 81. Mauritania 2011-05-18 2015-08-18 rtf 2015-11-16 82. Mauritius 2012-12-17 acs 2014-10-12 83. Mexico 2011-02-24 2012-05-16 rtf 2014-10-12 84. Micronesia (Federated States of) 2012-01-11 2013-01-30 rtf 2014-10-12 85. Mongolia 2012-01-26 2013-05-21 rtf 2014-10-12 86. Montenegro 2020-08-14 acs 2020-11-12 87. Morocco 2011-12-09 2022-04-22 rtf 2022-07-21 88. Mozambique 2011-09-26 2014-07-07 rtf 2014-10-12 89. Myanmar 2014-01-08 acs 2014-10-12 90. Namibia 2014-05-15 acs 2014-10-12 91. Nepal 2018-12-28 acs 2019-03-28 92. Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 2011-06-23 2016-08-19 acp 2016-11-17 93. Nicaragua 2020-06-12 acs 2020-09-10 94. Niger 2011-09-26 2014-07-02 rtf 2014-10-12 95. Nigeria 2012-02-01 2022-06-29 rtf 2022-09-27 96. Norway 2011-05-11 2013-10-01 rtf 2014-10-12 97. Oman 2020-06-23 acs 2020-09-21 98. Pakistan 2015-11-23 acs 2016-02-21 99. Palau 2011-09-20 2018-06-13 rtf 2018-09-11 100. Panama 2011-05-03 2012-12-12 rtf 2014-10-12 101. Peru 2011-05-04 2014-07-08 rtf 2014-10-12 102. Philippines 2015-09-29 acs 2015-12-28 103. Portugal 2011-09-20 2017-04-11 apv 2017-07-10 104. Qatar 2017-01-25 acs 2017-04-25 105. Republic of Korea 2011-09-20 2017-05-19 rtf 2017-08-17 106. Republic of Moldova 2012-01-25 2016-08-24 rtf 2016-11-21 107. Romania 2011-09-20 2019-05-22 rtf 2019-08-20 108. Rwanda 2011-02-28 2012-03-20 rtf 2014-10-12 109. Saint Kitts and Nevis 2018-09-05 acs 2018-12-04 110. Saint Lucia 2022-03-14 acs 2022-06-12 111. Samoa 2014-05-20 acs 2014-10-12 112. Sao Tome and Principe 2017-01-10 acs 2017-04-10 113. Saudi Arabia 2020-07-10 acs 2020-10-08 114. Senegal 2012-01-26 2016-03-03 rtf 2016-06-01 115. Serbia 2011-09-20 2018-10-30 rtf 2019-01-28 116. Seychelles 2011-04-15 2012-04-20 rtf 2014-10-12 117. Sierra Leone 2016-11-01 acs 2017-01-30 118. Slovakia 2015-12-29 acs 2016-03-28 119. Solomon Islands 2019-10-24 acs 2020-01-22 120. South Africa 2011-05-11 2013-01-10 rtf 2014-10-12 121. Spain 2011-07-21 2014-06-03 rtf 2014-10-12 122. Sudan 2011-04-21 2014-07-07 rtf 2014-10-12 123. Sweden 2011-06-23 2016-09-08 rtf 2016-12-07 124. Switzerland 2011-05-11 2014-07-11 rtf 2014-10-12 125. Syrian Arab Republic 2013-04-05 acs 2014-10-12 126. Tajikistan 2011-09-20 2013-09-04 acs 2014-10-12 127. Togo 2011-09-27 2016-02-10 rtf 2016-05-10 128. Tonga 2019-10-03 acs 2020-01-01 129. Tunisia 2011-05-11 2021-08-27 rtf 2021-11-25 130. Turkmenistan 2020-11-04 acs 2021-02-02 131. Tuvalu 2018-08-28 acs 2018-11-26 132. Uganda 2014-06-25 acs 2014-10-12 133. Ukraine 2012-01-30 2022-02-15 rtf 2022-05-16 134. United Arab Emirates 2014-09-12 acs 2014-12-11 135. United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 2011-06-23 2016-02-22 rtf 2016-05-22 136. United Republic of Tanzania 2018-01-19 acs 2018-04-19 137. Uruguay 2011-07-19 2014-07-14 rtf 2014-10-12 138. Vanuatu 2011-11-18 2014-07-01 rtf 2014-10-12 139. Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 2018-10-10 acs 2019-01-08 140. Viet Nam 2014-04-23 acs 2014-10-12 141. Zambia 2016-05-20 acs 2016-08-18 142. Zimbabwe 2017-09-01 acs 2017-11-30 Algeria 2011-02-02 Andorra Armenia Australia 2012-01-20 Azerbaijan Barbados Belize Bosnia and Herzegovina Brunei Darussalam Cabo Verde 2011-09-26 Canada Chile Colombia 2011-02-02 Cook Islands Cyprus 2011-12-29 Dominica El Salvador 2012-02-01 Georgia Grenada 2011-09-22 Haiti Holy See Iceland Iran (Islamic Republic of) Iraq Israel Italy 2011-06-23 Jamaica Latvia Libya Liechtenstein Lithuania 2011-12-29 Monaco Nauru New Zealand Niue North Macedonia Papua New Guinea Paraguay Poland 2011-09-20 Russian Federation Saint Vincent and the Grenadines San Marino Singapore Slovenia 2011-09-27 Somalia 2012-01-09 South Sudan Sri Lanka State of Palestine Suriname Thailand 2012-01-31 Timor-Leste Trinidad and Tobago Türkiye United States of America Uzbekistan Yemen 2011-02-02 For declarations and other notes, you may visit the United Nations Treaty Collection web site. Nagoya – Kuala Lumpur Supplementary Protocol on Liability and Redress : 54 Parties (51 Signatures ) * Note : rtf = Ratification, acs = Accession, acp = Acceptance, apv = Approval, scs = Succession No. Country Name Signed Ratification Party 1. Albania 2013-01-29 acs 2018-03-05 2. Austria 2011-05-11 2021-05-20 rtf 2021-08-18 3. Belgium 2011-09-20 2022-07-15 rtf 2022-10-13 4. Bulgaria 2011-05-11 2012-12-06 rtf 2018-03-05 5. Burkina Faso 2013-10-04 acs 2018-03-05 6. Cambodia 2013-08-30 acs 2018-03-05 7. Central African Republic 2012-03-06 2017-06-15 rtf 2018-03-05 8. Colombia 2011-03-07 2020-04-14 rtf 2020-07-13 9. Congo 2016-05-16 acs 2018-03-05 10. Croatia 2019-09-06 acs 2019-12-05 11. Cuba 2017-04-26 acs 2018-03-05 12. Czechia 2011-05-11 2012-02-13 rtf 2018-03-05 13. Democratic People's Republic of Korea 2019-10-01 acs 2019-12-30 14. Democratic Republic of the Congo 2017-10-04 acs 2018-03-05 15. Denmark 2011-03-07 2015-02-25 apv 2018-03-05 16. Estonia 2015-02-06 acs 2018-03-05 17. Eswatini 2016-09-21 acs 2018-03-05 18. European Union 2011-05-11 2013-03-21 apv 2018-03-05 19. Finland 2011-05-11 2014-04-25 acp 2018-03-05 20. France 2011-05-11 2019-10-01 rtf 2019-12-30 21. Germany 2011-09-20 2013-08-27 rtf 2018-03-05 22. Guinea-Bissau 2012-02-01 2013-09-24 acp 2018-03-05 23. Hungary 2011-05-11 2013-12-09 rtf 2018-03-05 24. India 2011-10-11 2014-12-19 rtf 2018-03-05 25. Ireland 2011-05-11 2013-01-14 rtf 2018-03-05 26. Italy 2011-06-14 2019-04-09 rtf 2019-07-08 27. Japan 2012-03-02 2017-12-05 acp 2018-03-05 28. Latvia 2011-05-11 2011-11-30 rtf 2018-03-05 29. Liberia 2015-08-17 acs 2018-03-05 30. Lithuania 2011-05-11 2012-12-06 rtf 2018-03-05 31. Luxembourg 2011-05-11 2013-05-14 rtf 2018-03-05 32. Malawi 2023-06-23 acs 2023-09-21 33. Mali 2016-06-23 acs 2018-03-05 Malta 2025-06-16 acs 2025-09-14 34. Mexico 2012-03-05 2012-09-26 rtf 2018-03-05 35. Mongolia 2012-01-26 2013-05-21 rtf 2018-03-05 36. Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 2011-03-07 2013-12-30 acp 2018-03-05 37. Nigeria 2012-02-01 2022-06-29 rtf 2022-09-27 38. Norway 2012-11-01 acs 2018-03-05 39. Peru 2011-05-04 2022-09-09 rtf 2022-12-08 40. Republic of Moldova 2012-01-25 2018-07-30 rtf 2018-10-28 41. Romania 2011-05-11 2013-10-04 rtf 2018-03-05 42. Slovakia 2012-01-20 2015-04-28 rtf 2018-03-05 43. Slovenia 2011-05-11 2014-05-08 rtf 2018-03-05 44. Spain 2011-07-21 2012-12-04 rtf 2018-03-05 45. Sweden 2011-03-07 2012-10-12 rtf 2018-03-05 46. Switzerland 2011-05-11 2014-10-27 rtf 2018-03-05 47. Syrian Arab Republic 2012-11-05 acs 2018-03-05 48. Togo 2011-09-27 2016-02-08 rtf 2018-03-05 49. Uganda 2014-06-25 acs 2018-03-05 50. Ukraine 2012-01-30 2023-08-18 rtf 2023-11-19 51. United Arab Emirates 2014-09-12 acs 2018-03-05 52. United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 2012-02-22 2015-03-17 rtf 2018-03-05 53. Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 2018-10-10 acs 2019-01-08 54. Viet Nam 2014-04-23 acs 2018-03-05 Afghanistan Algeria Andorra Angola Antigua and Barbuda 2011-08-09 Argentina Armenia Australia Azerbaijan Bahamas (The) Bahrain Bangladesh Barbados Belarus Belize Benin 2011-10-28 Bhutan Bolivia (Plurinational State of) Bosnia and Herzegovina Botswana Brazil 2012-03-06 Brunei Darussalam Burundi Cabo Verde 2011-09-26 Cameroon Canada Chad 2012-01-31 Chile China Comoros Cook Islands Costa Rica Côte d'Ivoire Cyprus 2011-12-29 Djibouti Dominica Dominican Republic Ecuador Egypt El Salvador Equatorial Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Fiji Gabon Gambia Georgia Ghana Greece Grenada Guatemala Guinea Guyana Haiti Holy See Honduras Iceland Indonesia Iran (Islamic Republic of) Iraq Israel Jamaica Jordan Kazakhstan Kenya Kiribati Kuwait Kyrgyzstan Lao People's Democratic Republic Lebanon Lesotho Libya Liechtenstein Madagascar 2011-09-22 Malaysia Maldives Marshall Islands Mauritania 2011-05-18 Mauritius Micronesia (Federated States of) Monaco Montenegro 2011-05-11 Morocco Mozambique 2011-09-26 Myanmar Namibia Nauru Nepal New Zealand Nicaragua Niger Niue North Macedonia Oman Pakistan Palau Panama 2011-05-03 Papua New Guinea Paraguay Philippines Poland 2011-09-20 Portugal 2011-09-20 Qatar Republic of Korea Russian Federation Rwanda Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Lucia Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Samoa San Marino Sao Tome and Principe Saudi Arabia Senegal 2012-01-26 Serbia Seychelles Sierra Leone Singapore Solomon Islands Somalia South Africa South Sudan Sri Lanka State of Palestine Sudan Suriname Tajikistan Thailand 2012-03-06 Timor-Leste Tonga Trinidad and Tobago Tunisia 2011-05-11 Türkiye Turkmenistan Tuvalu United Republic of Tanzania United States of America Uruguay Uzbekistan Vanuatu Yemen Zambia Zimbabwe For declarations and other notes, you may visit the United Nations Treaty Collection web site.
Information // List of Parties List of Parties CBDCartagena ProtocolNagoya ProtocolNagoya Kuala-Lumpur Supplementary Protocol Convention on Biological Diversity : 196 Parties (168 Signatures ) * Note : rtf = Ratification, acs = Accession, acp = Acceptance, apv = Approval, scs = Succession No. Country Name Signed Ratification Party 1. Afghanistan 1992-06-12 2002-09-19 rtf 2002-12-18 2. Albania 1994-01-05 acs 1994-04-05 3. Algeria 1992-06-13 1995-08-14 rtf 1995-11-12 4. Andorra 2015-02-04 acs 2015-05-05 5. Angola 1992-06-12 1998-04-01 rtf 1998-06-30 6. Antigua and Barbuda 1992-06-05 1993-03-09 rtf 1993-12-29 7. Argentina 1992-06-12 1994-11-22 rtf 1995-02-20 8. Armenia 1992-06-13 1993-05-14 acp 1993-12-29 9. Australia 1992-06-05 1993-06-18 rtf 1993-12-29 10. Austria 1992-06-13 1994-08-18 rtf 1994-11-16 11. Azerbaijan 1992-06-12 2000-08-03 apv 2000-11-01 12. Bahamas (The) 1992-06-12 1993-09-02 rtf 1993-12-29 13. Bahrain 1992-06-09 1996-08-30 rtf 1996-11-28 14. Bangladesh 1992-06-05 1994-05-03 rtf 1994-08-01 15. Barbados 1992-06-12 1993-12-10 rtf 1994-03-10 16. Belarus 1992-06-11 1993-09-08 rtf 1993-12-29 17. Belgium 1992-06-05 1996-11-22 rtf 1997-02-20 18. Belize 1992-06-13 1993-12-30 rtf 1994-03-30 19. Benin 1992-06-13 1994-06-30 rtf 1994-09-28 20. Bhutan 1992-06-11 1995-08-25 rtf 1995-11-23 21. Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 1992-06-13 1994-10-03 rtf 1995-01-01 22. Bosnia and Herzegovina 2002-08-26 acs 2002-11-24 23. Botswana 1992-06-08 1995-10-12 rtf 1996-01-10 24. Brazil 1992-06-05 1994-02-28 rtf 1994-05-29 25. Brunei Darussalam 2008-04-28 acs 2008-07-27 26. Bulgaria 1992-06-12 1996-04-17 rtf 1996-07-16 27. Burkina Faso 1992-06-12 1993-09-02 rtf 1993-12-29 28. Burundi 1992-06-11 1997-04-15 rtf 1997-07-14 29. Cabo Verde 1992-06-12 1995-03-29 rtf 1995-06-27 30. Cambodia 1995-02-09 acs 1995-05-10 31. Cameroon 1992-06-14 1994-10-19 rtf 1995-01-17 32. Canada 1992-06-11 1992-12-04 rtf 1993-12-29 33. Central African Republic 1992-06-13 1995-03-15 rtf 1995-06-13 34. Chad 1992-06-12 1994-06-07 rtf 1994-09-05 35. Chile 1992-06-13 1994-09-09 rtf 1994-12-08 36. China 1992-06-11 1993-01-05 rtf 1993-12-29 37. Colombia 1992-06-12 1994-11-28 rtf 1995-02-26 38. Comoros 1992-06-11 1994-09-29 rtf 1994-12-28 39. Congo 1992-06-11 1996-08-01 rtf 1996-10-30 40. Cook Islands 1992-06-12 1993-04-20 rtf 1993-12-29 41. Costa Rica 1992-06-13 1994-08-26 rtf 1994-11-24 42. Côte d'Ivoire 1992-06-10 1994-11-29 rtf 1995-02-27 43. Croatia 1992-06-11 1996-10-07 rtf 1997-01-05 44. Cuba 1992-06-12 1994-03-08 rtf 1994-06-06 45. Cyprus 1992-06-12 1996-07-10 rtf 1996-10-08 46. Czechia 1993-06-04 1993-12-03 apv 1994-03-03 47. Democratic People's Republic of Korea 1992-06-11 1994-10-26 apv 1995-01-24 48. Democratic Republic of the Congo 1992-06-11 1994-12-03 rtf 1995-03-03 49. Denmark 1992-06-12 1993-12-21 rtf 1994-03-21 50. Djibouti 1992-06-13 1994-09-01 rtf 1994-11-30 51. Dominica 1994-04-06 acs 1994-07-05 52. Dominican Republic 1992-06-13 1996-11-25 rtf 1997-02-23 53. Ecuador 1992-06-09 1993-02-23 rtf 1993-12-29 54. Egypt 1992-06-09 1994-06-02 rtf 1994-08-31 55. El Salvador 1992-06-13 1994-09-08 rtf 1994-12-07 56. Equatorial Guinea 1994-12-06 acs 1995-03-06 57. Eritrea 1996-03-21 acs 1996-06-19 58. Estonia 1992-06-12 1994-07-27 rtf 1994-10-25 59. Eswatini 1992-06-12 1994-11-09 rtf 1995-02-07 60. Ethiopia 1992-06-10 1994-04-05 rtf 1994-07-04 61. European Union 1992-06-13 1993-12-21 apv 1994-03-21 62. Fiji 1992-10-09 1993-02-25 rtf 1993-12-29 63. Finland 1992-06-05 1994-07-27 acp 1994-10-25 64. France 1992-06-13 1994-07-01 rtf 1994-09-29 65. Gabon 1992-06-12 1997-03-14 rtf 1997-06-12 66. Gambia 1992-06-12 1994-06-10 rtf 1994-09-08 67. Georgia 1994-06-02 acs 1994-08-31 68. Germany 1992-06-12 1993-12-21 rtf 1994-03-21 69. Ghana 1992-06-12 1994-08-29 rtf 1994-11-27 70. Greece 1992-06-12 1994-08-04 rtf 1994-11-02 71. Grenada 1992-12-03 1994-08-11 rtf 1994-11-09 72. Guatemala 1992-06-13 1995-07-10 rtf 1995-10-08 73. Guinea 1992-06-12 1993-05-07 rtf 1993-12-29 74. Guinea-Bissau 1992-06-12 1995-10-27 rtf 1996-01-25 75. Guyana 1992-06-13 1994-08-29 rtf 1994-11-27 76. Haiti 1992-06-13 1996-09-25 rtf 1996-12-24 77. Honduras 1992-06-13 1995-07-31 rtf 1995-10-29 78. Hungary 1992-06-13 1994-02-24 rtf 1994-05-25 79. Iceland 1992-06-10 1994-09-12 rtf 1994-12-11 80. India 1992-06-05 1994-02-18 rtf 1994-05-19 81. Indonesia 1992-06-05 1994-08-23 rtf 1994-11-21 82. Iran (Islamic Republic of) 1992-06-14 1996-08-06 rtf 1996-11-04 83. Iraq 2009-07-28 acs 2009-10-26 84. Ireland 1992-06-13 1996-03-22 rtf 1996-06-20 85. Israel 1992-06-11 1995-08-07 rtf 1995-11-05 86. Italy 1992-06-05 1994-04-15 rtf 1994-07-14 87. Jamaica 1992-06-11 1995-01-06 rtf 1995-04-06 88. Japan 1992-06-13 1993-05-28 acp 1993-12-29 89. Jordan 1992-06-11 1993-11-12 rtf 1994-02-10 90. Kazakhstan 1992-06-09 1994-09-06 rtf 1994-12-05 91. Kenya 1992-06-11 1994-07-26 rtf 1994-10-24 92. Kiribati 1994-08-16 acs 1994-11-14 93. Kuwait 1992-06-09 2002-08-02 rtf 2002-10-31 94. Kyrgyzstan 1996-08-06 acs 1996-11-04 95. Lao People's Democratic Republic 1996-09-20 acs 1996-12-19 96. Latvia 1992-06-11 1995-12-14 rtf 1996-03-13 97. Lebanon 1992-06-12 1994-12-15 rtf 1995-03-15 98. Lesotho 1992-06-11 1995-01-10 rtf 1995-04-10 99. Liberia 1992-06-12 2000-11-08 rtf 2001-02-06 100. Libya 1992-06-29 2001-07-12 rtf 2001-10-10 101. Liechtenstein 1992-06-05 1997-11-19 rtf 1998-02-17 102. Lithuania 1992-06-11 1996-02-01 rtf 1996-05-01 103. Luxembourg 1992-06-09 1994-05-09 rtf 1994-08-07 104. Madagascar 1992-06-08 1996-03-04 rtf 1996-06-02 105. Malawi 1992-06-10 1994-02-02 rtf 1994-05-03 106. Malaysia 1992-06-12 1994-06-24 rtf 1994-09-22 107. Maldives 1992-06-12 1992-11-09 rtf 1993-12-29 108. Mali 1992-09-30 1995-03-29 rtf 1995-06-27 109. Malta 1992-06-12 2000-12-29 rtf 2001-03-29 110. Marshall Islands 1992-06-12 1992-10-08 rtf 1993-12-29 111. Mauritania 1992-06-12 1996-08-16 rtf 1996-11-14 112. Mauritius 1992-06-10 1992-09-04 rtf 1993-12-29 113. Mexico 1992-06-13 1993-03-11 rtf 1993-12-29 114. Micronesia (Federated States of) 1992-06-12 1994-06-20 rtf 1994-09-18 115. Monaco 1992-06-11 1992-11-20 rtf 1993-12-29 116. Mongolia 1992-06-12 1993-09-30 rtf 1993-12-29 117. Montenegro 2006-10-23 scs 2006-06-03 118. Morocco 1992-06-13 1995-08-21 rtf 1995-11-19 119. Mozambique 1992-06-12 1995-08-25 rtf 1995-11-23 120. Myanmar 1992-06-11 1994-11-25 rtf 1995-02-23 121. Namibia 1992-06-12 1997-05-16 rtf 1997-08-14 122. Nauru 1992-06-05 1993-11-11 rtf 1994-02-08 123. Nepal 1992-06-12 1993-11-23 rtf 1994-02-21 124. Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 1992-06-05 1994-07-12 acp 1994-10-10 125. New Zealand 1992-06-12 1993-09-16 rtf 1993-12-29 126. Nicaragua 1992-06-13 1995-11-20 rtf 1996-02-18 127. Niger 1992-06-11 1995-07-25 rtf 1995-10-23 128. Nigeria 1992-06-13 1994-08-29 rtf 1994-11-27 129. Niue 1996-02-28 acs 1996-05-28 130. North Macedonia 1997-12-02 acs 1998-03-02 131. Norway 1992-06-09 1993-07-09 rtf 1993-12-29 132. Oman 1992-06-10 1995-02-08 rtf 1995-05-09 133. Pakistan 1992-06-05 1994-07-26 rtf 1994-10-24 134. Palau 1999-01-06 acs 1999-04-06 135. Panama 1992-06-13 1995-01-17 rtf 1995-04-17 136. Papua New Guinea 1992-06-13 1993-03-16 rtf 1993-12-29 137. Paraguay 1992-06-12 1994-02-24 rtf 1994-05-25 138. Peru 1992-06-12 1993-06-07 rtf 1993-12-29 139. Philippines 1992-06-12 1993-10-08 rtf 1994-01-06 140. Poland 1992-06-05 1996-01-18 rtf 1996-04-17 141. Portugal 1992-06-13 1993-12-21 rtf 1994-03-21 142. Qatar 1992-06-11 1996-08-21 rtf 1996-11-19 143. Republic of Korea 1992-06-13 1994-10-03 rtf 1995-01-01 144. Republic of Moldova 1992-06-05 1995-10-20 rtf 1996-01-18 145. Romania 1992-06-05 1994-08-17 rtf 1994-11-15 146. Russian Federation 1992-06-13 1995-04-05 rtf 1995-07-04 147. Rwanda 1992-06-10 1996-05-29 rtf 1996-08-27 148. Saint Kitts and Nevis 1992-06-12 1993-01-07 rtf 1993-12-29 149. Saint Lucia 1993-07-28 acs 1993-12-29 150. Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 1996-06-03 acs 1996-09-01 151. Samoa 1992-06-12 1994-02-09 rtf 1994-05-10 152. San Marino 1992-06-10 1994-10-28 rtf 1995-01-26 153. Sao Tome and Principe 1992-06-12 1999-09-29 rtf 1999-12-28 154. Saudi Arabia 2001-10-03 acs 2002-01-01 155. Senegal 1992-06-13 1994-10-17 rtf 1995-01-15 156. Serbia 1992-06-08 2002-03-01 rtf 2002-05-30 157. Seychelles 1992-06-10 1992-09-22 rtf 1993-12-29 158. Sierra Leone 1994-12-12 acs 1995-03-12 159. Singapore 1992-06-12 1995-12-21 rtf 1996-03-20 160. Slovakia 1993-05-19 1994-08-25 apv 1994-11-23 161. Slovenia 1992-06-13 1996-07-09 rtf 1996-10-07 162. Solomon Islands 1992-06-13 1995-10-03 rtf 1996-01-01 163. Somalia 2009-09-11 acs 2009-12-10 164. South Africa 1993-06-04 1995-11-02 rtf 1996-01-31 165. South Sudan 2014-02-17 acs 2014-05-18 166. Spain 1992-06-13 1993-12-21 rtf 1994-03-21 167. Sri Lanka 1992-06-10 1994-03-23 rtf 1994-06-21 168. State of Palestine 2015-01-02 acs 2015-04-02 169. Sudan 1992-06-09 1995-10-30 rtf 1996-01-28 170. Suriname 1992-06-13 1996-01-12 rtf 1996-04-11 171. Sweden 1992-06-08 1993-12-16 rtf 1994-03-16 172. Switzerland 1992-06-12 1994-11-21 rtf 1995-02-19 173. Syrian Arab Republic 1993-05-03 1996-01-04 rtf 1996-04-03 174. Tajikistan 1997-10-29 acs 1998-01-27 175. Thailand 1992-06-12 2003-10-31 rtf 2004-01-29 176. Timor-Leste 2006-10-10 acs 2007-01-08 177. Togo 1992-06-12 1995-10-04 acp 1996-01-02 178. Tonga 1998-05-19 acs 1998-08-17 179. Trinidad and Tobago 1992-06-11 1996-08-01 rtf 1996-10-30 180. Tunisia 1992-06-13 1993-07-15 rtf 1993-12-29 181. Türkiye 1992-06-11 1997-02-14 rtf 1997-05-15 182. Turkmenistan 1996-09-18 acs 1996-12-17 183. Tuvalu 1992-06-08 2002-12-20 rtf 2003-03-20 184. Uganda 1992-06-12 1993-09-08 rtf 1993-12-29 185. Ukraine 1992-06-11 1995-02-07 rtf 1995-05-08 186. United Arab Emirates 1992-06-11 2000-02-10 rtf 2000-05-10 187. United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 1992-06-12 1994-06-03 rtf 1994-09-01 188. United Republic of Tanzania 1992-06-12 1996-03-08 rtf 1996-06-06 189. Uruguay 1992-06-09 1993-11-05 rtf 1994-02-03 190. Uzbekistan 1995-07-19 acs 1995-10-17 191. Vanuatu 1992-06-09 1993-03-25 rtf 1993-12-29 192. Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 1992-06-12 1994-09-13 rtf 1994-12-12 193. Viet Nam 1993-05-28 1994-11-16 rtf 1995-02-14 194. Yemen 1992-06-12 1996-02-21 rtf 1996-05-21 195. Zambia 1992-06-11 1993-05-28 rtf 1993-12-29 196. Zimbabwe 1992-06-12 1994-11-11 rtf 1995-02-09 Holy See United States of America 1993-06-04 For declarations and other notes, you may visit the United Nations Treaty Collection web site. Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety : 173 Parties (103 Signatures ) * Note : rtf = Ratification, acs = Accession, acp = Acceptance, apv = Approval, scs = Succession No. Country Name Signed Ratification Party 1. Afghanistan 2013-02-20 acs 2013-05-21 2. Albania 2005-02-08 acs 2005-05-09 3. Algeria 2000-05-25 2004-08-05 rtf 2004-11-03 4. Angola 2009-02-27 acs 2009-05-28 5. Antigua and Barbuda 2000-05-24 2003-09-10 rtf 2003-12-09 6. Armenia 2004-04-30 acs 2004-07-29 7. Austria 2000-05-24 2002-08-27 rtf 2003-09-11 8. Azerbaijan 2005-04-01 acs 2005-06-30 9. Bahamas (The) 2000-05-24 2004-01-15 rtf 2004-04-14 10. Bahrain 2012-02-07 acs 2012-05-07 11. Bangladesh 2000-05-24 2004-02-05 rtf 2004-05-05 12. Barbados 2002-09-06 acs 2003-09-11 13. Belarus 2002-08-26 acs 2003-09-11 14. Belgium 2000-05-24 2004-04-15 rtf 2004-07-14 15. Belize 2004-02-12 acs 2004-05-12 16. Benin 2000-05-24 2005-03-02 rtf 2005-05-31 17. Bhutan 2002-08-26 acs 2003-09-11 18. Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 2000-05-24 2002-04-22 rtf 2003-09-11 19. Bosnia and Herzegovina 2009-10-01 acs 2009-12-30 20. Botswana 2001-06-01 2002-06-11 rtf 2003-09-11 21. Brazil 2003-11-24 acs 2004-02-22 22. Bulgaria 2000-05-24 2000-10-13 rtf 2003-09-11 23. Burkina Faso 2000-05-24 2003-08-04 rtf 2003-11-02 24. Burundi 2008-10-02 acs 2008-12-31 25. Cabo Verde 2005-11-01 acs 2006-01-30 26. Cambodia 2003-09-17 acs 2003-12-16 27. Cameroon 2001-02-09 2003-02-20 rtf 2003-09-11 28. Central African Republic 2000-05-24 2008-11-18 rtf 2009-02-16 29. Chad 2000-05-24 2006-11-01 rtf 2007-01-30 30. China 2000-08-08 2005-06-08 apv 2005-09-06 31. Colombia 2000-05-24 2003-05-20 rtf 2003-09-11 32. Comoros 2009-03-25 acs 2009-06-23 33. Congo 2000-11-21 2006-07-13 rtf 2006-10-11 34. Costa Rica 2000-05-24 2007-02-06 rtf 2007-05-07 35. Côte d'Ivoire 2015-03-12 acs 2015-06-10 36. Croatia 2000-09-08 2002-08-29 rtf 2003-09-11 37. Cuba 2000-05-24 2002-09-17 rtf 2003-09-11 38. Cyprus 2003-12-05 acs 2004-03-04 39. Czechia 2000-05-24 2001-10-08 rtf 2003-09-11 40. Democratic People's Republic of Korea 2001-04-20 2003-07-29 rtf 2003-10-27 41. Democratic Republic of the Congo 2005-03-23 acs 2005-06-21 42. Denmark 2000-05-24 2002-08-27 rtf 2003-09-11 43. Djibouti 2002-04-08 acs 2003-09-11 44. Dominica 2004-07-13 acs 2004-10-11 45. Dominican Republic 2006-06-20 acs 2006-09-18 46. Ecuador 2000-05-24 2003-01-30 rtf 2003-09-11 47. Egypt 2000-12-20 2003-12-23 rtf 2004-03-21 48. El Salvador 2000-05-24 2003-09-26 rtf 2003-12-25 49. Eritrea 2005-03-10 acs 2005-06-08 50. Estonia 2000-09-06 2004-03-24 rtf 2004-06-22 51. Eswatini 2006-01-13 acs 2006-04-13 52. Ethiopia 2000-05-24 2003-10-09 rtf 2004-01-07 53. European Union 2000-05-24 2002-08-27 apv 2003-09-11 54. Fiji 2001-05-02 2001-06-05 rtf 2003-09-11 55. Finland 2000-05-24 2004-07-09 rtf 2004-10-07 56. France 2000-05-24 2003-04-07 apv 2003-09-11 57. Gabon 2007-05-02 acs 2007-07-31 58. Gambia 2000-05-24 2004-06-09 rtf 2004-09-07 59. Georgia 2008-11-04 acs 2009-02-02 60. Germany 2000-05-24 2003-11-20 rtf 2004-02-18 61. Ghana 2003-05-30 acs 2003-09-11 62. Greece 2000-05-24 2004-05-21 rtf 2004-08-19 63. Grenada 2000-05-24 2004-02-05 rtf 2004-05-05 64. Guatemala 2004-10-28 acs 2005-01-26 65. Guinea 2000-05-24 2007-12-11 rtf 2008-03-10 66. Guinea-Bissau 2010-05-19 acs 2010-08-17 67. Guyana 2008-03-18 acs 2008-06-16 68. Honduras 2000-05-24 2008-11-18 rtf 2009-02-16 69. Hungary 2000-05-24 2004-01-13 rtf 2004-04-12 70. India 2001-01-23 2003-01-17 rtf 2003-09-11 71. Indonesia 2000-05-24 2004-12-03 rtf 2005-03-03 72. Iran (Islamic Republic of) 2001-04-23 2003-11-20 rtf 2004-02-18 73. Iraq 2014-03-03 acs 2014-06-01 74. Ireland 2000-05-24 2003-11-14 rtf 2004-02-12 75. Italy 2000-05-24 2004-03-24 rtf 2004-06-22 76. Jamaica 2001-06-04 2012-09-25 rtf 2012-12-24 77. Japan 2003-11-21 acs 2004-02-19 78. Jordan 2000-10-11 2003-11-11 rtf 2004-02-09 79. Kazakhstan 2008-09-08 acs 2008-12-07 80. Kenya 2000-05-15 2002-01-24 rtf 2003-09-11 81. Kiribati 2000-09-07 2004-04-20 rtf 2004-07-19 82. Kuwait 2017-06-01 acs 2017-08-30 83. Kyrgyzstan 2005-10-05 acs 2006-01-03 84. Lao People's Democratic Republic 2004-08-03 acs 2004-11-01 85. Latvia 2004-02-13 acs 2004-05-13 86. Lebanon 2013-02-06 acs 2013-05-07 87. Lesotho 2001-09-20 acs 2003-09-11 88. Liberia 2002-02-15 acs 2003-09-11 89. Libya 2005-06-14 acs 2005-09-12 90. Lithuania 2000-05-24 2003-11-07 rtf 2004-02-05 91. Luxembourg 2000-07-11 2002-08-28 rtf 2003-09-11 92. Madagascar 2000-09-14 2003-11-24 rtf 2004-02-22 93. Malawi 2000-05-24 2009-02-27 rtf 2009-05-28 94. Malaysia 2000-05-24 2003-09-03 rtf 2003-12-02 95. Maldives 2002-09-02 acs 2003-09-11 96. Mali 2001-04-04 2002-08-28 rtf 2003-09-11 97. Malta 2007-01-05 acs 2007-04-05 98. Marshall Islands 2003-01-27 acs 2003-09-11 99. Mauritania 2005-07-22 acs 2005-10-20 100. Mauritius 2002-04-11 acs 2003-09-11 101. Mexico 2000-05-24 2002-08-27 rtf 2003-09-11 102. Mongolia 2003-07-22 acs 2003-10-20 103. Montenegro 2006-10-23 scs 2006-06-03 104. Morocco 2000-05-25 2011-04-25 rtf 2011-07-24 105. Mozambique 2000-05-24 2002-10-21 rtf 2003-09-11 106. Myanmar 2001-05-11 2008-02-13 rtf 2008-05-13 107. Namibia 2000-05-24 2005-02-10 rtf 2005-05-11 108. Nauru 2001-11-12 acs 2003-09-11 109. Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 2000-05-24 2002-01-08 acp 2003-09-11 110. New Zealand 2000-05-24 2005-02-24 rtf 2005-05-25 111. Nicaragua 2000-05-26 2002-08-28 rtf 2003-09-11 112. Niger 2000-05-24 2004-09-30 rtf 2004-12-29 113. Nigeria 2000-05-24 2003-07-15 rtf 2003-10-13 114. Niue 2002-07-08 acs 2003-09-11 115. North Macedonia 2000-07-26 2005-06-14 rtf 2005-09-12 116. Norway 2000-05-24 2001-05-10 rtf 2003-09-11 117. Oman 2003-04-11 acs 2003-09-11 118. Pakistan 2001-06-04 2009-03-02 rtf 2009-05-31 119. Palau 2001-05-29 2003-06-13 rtf 2003-09-11 120. Panama 2001-05-11 2002-05-01 rtf 2003-09-11 121. Papua New Guinea 2005-10-14 acs 2006-01-12 122. Paraguay 2001-05-03 2004-03-10 rtf 2004-06-08 123. Peru 2000-05-24 2004-04-14 rtf 2004-07-13 124. Philippines 2000-05-24 2006-10-05 rtf 2007-01-03 125. Poland 2000-05-24 2003-12-10 rtf 2004-03-09 126. Portugal 2000-05-24 2004-09-30 acp 2004-12-29 127. Qatar 2007-03-14 acs 2007-06-12 128. Republic of Korea 2000-09-06 2007-10-03 rtf 2008-01-01 129. Republic of Moldova 2001-02-14 2003-03-04 rtf 2003-09-11 130. Romania 2000-10-11 2003-06-30 rtf 2003-09-28 131. Rwanda 2000-05-24 2004-07-22 rtf 2004-10-20 132. Saint Kitts and Nevis 2001-05-23 acs 2003-09-11 133. Saint Lucia 2005-06-16 acs 2005-09-14 134. Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 2003-08-27 acs 2003-11-25 135. Samoa 2000-05-24 2002-05-30 rtf 2003-09-11 136. Saudi Arabia 2007-08-09 acs 2007-11-07 137. Senegal 2000-10-31 2003-10-08 rtf 2004-01-06 138. Serbia 2006-02-08 acs 2006-05-09 139. Seychelles 2001-01-23 2004-05-13 rtf 2004-08-11 140. Sierra Leone 2020-06-15 acs 2020-09-13 141. Slovakia 2000-05-24 2003-11-24 rtf 2004-02-22 142. Slovenia 2000-05-24 2002-11-20 rtf 2003-09-11 143. Solomon Islands 2004-07-28 acs 2004-10-26 144. Somalia 2010-07-26 acs 2010-10-24 145. South Africa 2003-08-14 acs 2003-11-12 146. Spain 2000-05-24 2002-01-16 rtf 2003-09-11 147. Sri Lanka 2000-05-24 2004-04-28 rtf 2004-07-26 148. State of Palestine 2015-01-02 acs 2015-04-02 149. Sudan 2005-06-13 acs 2005-09-11 150. Suriname 2008-03-27 acs 2008-06-25 151. Sweden 2000-05-24 2002-08-08 rtf 2003-09-11 152. Switzerland 2000-05-24 2002-03-26 rtf 2003-09-11 153. Syrian Arab Republic 2004-04-01 acs 2004-06-30 154. Tajikistan 2004-02-12 acs 2004-05-12 155. Thailand 2005-11-10 acs 2006-02-08 156. Togo 2000-05-24 2004-07-02 rtf 2004-09-30 157. Tonga 2003-09-18 acs 2003-12-17 158. Trinidad and Tobago 2000-10-05 acs 2003-09-11 159. Tunisia 2001-04-19 2003-01-22 rtf 2003-09-11 160. Türkiye 2000-05-24 2003-10-24 rtf 2004-01-24 161. Turkmenistan 2008-08-21 acs 2008-11-19 162. Uganda 2000-05-24 2001-11-30 rtf 2003-09-11 163. Ukraine 2002-12-06 acs 2003-09-11 164. United Arab Emirates 2014-09-12 acs 2014-12-11 165. United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 2000-05-24 2003-11-19 rtf 2004-02-17 166. United Republic of Tanzania 2003-04-24 acs 2003-09-11 167. Uruguay 2001-06-01 2011-11-02 rtf 2012-01-31 168. Uzbekistan 2019-10-25 acs 2020-01-23 169. Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 2000-05-24 2002-05-13 rtf 2003-09-11 170. Viet Nam 2004-01-21 acs 2004-04-20 171. Yemen 2005-12-01 acs 2006-03-01 172. Zambia 2004-04-27 acs 2004-07-25 173. Zimbabwe 2001-06-04 2005-02-25 rtf 2005-05-26 Andorra Argentina 2000-05-24 Australia Brunei Darussalam Canada 2001-04-19 Chile 2000-05-24 Cook Islands 2001-05-21 Equatorial Guinea Haiti 2000-05-24 Holy See Iceland 2001-06-01 Israel Liechtenstein Micronesia (Federated States of) Monaco 2000-05-24 Nepal 2001-03-02 Russian Federation San Marino Sao Tome and Principe Singapore South Sudan Timor-Leste Tuvalu United States of America Vanuatu For declarations and other notes, you may visit the United Nations Treaty Collection web site. Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit-sharing : 142 Parties (142 Ratifications ) (92 Signatures ) * Note : rtf = Ratification, acs = Accession, acp = Acceptance, apv = Approval, scs = Succession No. Country Name Signed Ratification Party 1. Afghanistan 2018-06-06 acs 2018-09-04 2. Albania 2013-01-29 acs 2014-10-12 3. Angola 2017-02-06 acs 2017-05-07 4. Antigua and Barbuda 2011-07-28 2016-12-12 rtf 2017-03-12 5. Argentina 2011-11-15 2016-12-09 rtf 2017-03-09 6. Austria 2011-06-23 2018-07-20 rtf 2018-10-18 7. Bahamas (The) 2021-12-30 acs 2022-03-30 8. Bahrain 2022-02-22 acs 2022-05-23 9. Bangladesh 2011-09-06 2023-01-10 rtf 2023-04-10 10. Belarus 2014-06-26 acs 2014-10-12 11. Belgium 2011-09-20 2016-08-09 rtf 2016-11-07 12. Benin 2011-10-28 2014-01-22 rtf 2014-10-12 13. Bhutan 2011-09-20 2013-09-30 rtf 2014-10-12 14. Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 2016-10-06 acs 2017-01-04 15. Botswana 2013-02-21 acs 2014-10-12 16. Brazil 2011-02-02 2021-03-04 rtf 2021-06-02 17. Bulgaria 2011-06-23 2016-08-11 rtf 2016-11-09 18. Burkina Faso 2011-09-20 2014-01-10 rtf 2014-10-12 19. Burundi 2014-07-03 acs 2014-10-12 20. Cambodia 2012-02-01 2015-01-19 rtf 2015-04-19 21. Cameroon 2016-11-30 acs 2017-02-28 22. Central African Republic 2011-04-06 2018-07-27 rtf 2018-10-25 23. Chad 2012-01-31 2017-10-11 rtf 2018-01-09 24. China 2016-06-08 acs 2016-09-06 25. Comoros 2013-05-28 acs 2014-10-12 26. Congo 2011-09-23 2015-05-14 rtf 2015-08-12 27. Costa Rica 2011-07-06 2024-09-25 rtf 2024-12-24 28. Côte d'Ivoire 2012-01-25 2013-09-24 rtf 2014-10-12 29. Croatia 2015-09-02 acs 2015-12-01 30. Cuba 2015-09-17 acs 2015-12-16 31. Czechia 2011-06-23 2016-05-06 rtf 2016-08-04 32. Democratic People's Republic of Korea 2019-10-01 acs 2019-12-30 33. Democratic Republic of the Congo 2011-09-21 2015-02-04 rtf 2015-05-05 34. Denmark 2011-06-23 2014-05-01 apv 2014-10-12 35. Djibouti 2011-10-19 2015-10-01 rtf 2015-12-30 36. Dominican Republic 2011-09-20 2014-11-13 rtf 2015-02-11 37. Ecuador 2011-04-01 2017-09-20 rtf 2017-12-19 38. Egypt 2012-01-25 2013-10-28 rtf 2014-10-12 39. Equatorial Guinea 2023-10-04 acs 2024-01-02 40. Eritrea 2019-03-13 acs 2019-06-11 41. Estonia 2018-12-19 acs 2019-03-19 42. Eswatini 2016-09-21 acs 2016-12-20 43. Ethiopia 2012-11-16 acs 2014-10-12 44. European Union 2011-06-23 2014-05-16 apv 2014-10-12 45. Fiji 2012-10-24 acs 2014-10-12 46. Finland 2011-06-23 2016-06-03 acp 2016-09-01 47. France 2011-09-20 2016-08-31 rtf 2016-11-29 48. Gabon 2011-05-13 2011-11-11 acp 2014-10-12 49. Gambia 2014-07-03 acs 2014-10-12 50. Germany 2011-06-23 2016-04-21 rtf 2016-07-20 51. Ghana 2011-05-20 2019-08-08 rtf 2019-11-06 52. Greece 2011-09-20 2020-02-14 rtf 2020-05-14 53. Guatemala 2011-05-11 2014-06-18 rtf 2014-10-12 54. Guinea 2011-12-09 2014-10-07 rtf 2015-01-05 55. Guinea-Bissau 2012-02-01 2013-09-24 acp 2014-10-12 56. Guyana 2014-04-22 acs 2014-10-12 57. Honduras 2012-02-01 2013-08-12 rtf 2014-10-12 58. Hungary 2011-06-23 2014-04-29 rtf 2014-10-12 59. India 2011-05-11 2012-10-09 rtf 2014-10-12 60. Indonesia 2011-05-11 2013-09-24 rtf 2014-10-12 61. Ireland 2012-02-01 2023-04-28 rtf 2023-07-27 62. Japan 2011-05-11 2017-05-22 acp 2017-08-20 63. Jordan 2012-01-10 2012-01-10 rtf 2014-10-12 64. Kazakhstan 2015-06-17 acs 2015-09-15 65. Kenya 2012-02-01 2014-04-07 rtf 2014-10-12 66. Kiribati 2021-06-04 acs 2021-09-02 67. Kuwait 2017-06-01 acs 2017-08-30 68. Kyrgyzstan 2015-06-15 acs 2015-09-13 69. Lao People's Democratic Republic 2012-09-26 acs 2014-10-12 70. Lebanon 2012-02-01 2017-10-13 rtf 2018-01-11 71. Lesotho 2014-11-12 acs 2015-02-10 72. Liberia 2015-08-17 acs 2015-11-15 73. Luxembourg 2011-06-23 2016-10-25 rtf 2017-01-23 74. Madagascar 2011-09-22 2014-07-03 rtf 2014-10-12 75. Malawi 2014-08-26 acs 2014-11-24 76. Malaysia 2018-11-05 acs 2019-02-03 77. Maldives 2019-07-01 acs 2019-09-29 78. Mali 2011-04-19 2016-08-31 rtf 2016-11-29 79. Malta 2016-12-01 acs 2017-03-01 80. Marshall Islands 2014-10-10 acs 2015-01-08 81. Mauritania 2011-05-18 2015-08-18 rtf 2015-11-16 82. Mauritius 2012-12-17 acs 2014-10-12 83. Mexico 2011-02-24 2012-05-16 rtf 2014-10-12 84. Micronesia (Federated States of) 2012-01-11 2013-01-30 rtf 2014-10-12 85. Mongolia 2012-01-26 2013-05-21 rtf 2014-10-12 86. Montenegro 2020-08-14 acs 2020-11-12 87. Morocco 2011-12-09 2022-04-22 rtf 2022-07-21 88. Mozambique 2011-09-26 2014-07-07 rtf 2014-10-12 89. Myanmar 2014-01-08 acs 2014-10-12 90. Namibia 2014-05-15 acs 2014-10-12 91. Nepal 2018-12-28 acs 2019-03-28 92. Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 2011-06-23 2016-08-19 acp 2016-11-17 93. Nicaragua 2020-06-12 acs 2020-09-10 94. Niger 2011-09-26 2014-07-02 rtf 2014-10-12 95. Nigeria 2012-02-01 2022-06-29 rtf 2022-09-27 96. Norway 2011-05-11 2013-10-01 rtf 2014-10-12 97. Oman 2020-06-23 acs 2020-09-21 98. Pakistan 2015-11-23 acs 2016-02-21 99. Palau 2011-09-20 2018-06-13 rtf 2018-09-11 100. Panama 2011-05-03 2012-12-12 rtf 2014-10-12 101. Peru 2011-05-04 2014-07-08 rtf 2014-10-12 102. Philippines 2015-09-29 acs 2015-12-28 103. Portugal 2011-09-20 2017-04-11 apv 2017-07-10 104. Qatar 2017-01-25 acs 2017-04-25 105. Republic of Korea 2011-09-20 2017-05-19 rtf 2017-08-17 106. Republic of Moldova 2012-01-25 2016-08-24 rtf 2016-11-21 107. Romania 2011-09-20 2019-05-22 rtf 2019-08-20 108. Rwanda 2011-02-28 2012-03-20 rtf 2014-10-12 109. Saint Kitts and Nevis 2018-09-05 acs 2018-12-04 110. Saint Lucia 2022-03-14 acs 2022-06-12 111. Samoa 2014-05-20 acs 2014-10-12 112. Sao Tome and Principe 2017-01-10 acs 2017-04-10 113. Saudi Arabia 2020-07-10 acs 2020-10-08 114. Senegal 2012-01-26 2016-03-03 rtf 2016-06-01 115. Serbia 2011-09-20 2018-10-30 rtf 2019-01-28 116. Seychelles 2011-04-15 2012-04-20 rtf 2014-10-12 117. Sierra Leone 2016-11-01 acs 2017-01-30 118. Slovakia 2015-12-29 acs 2016-03-28 119. Solomon Islands 2019-10-24 acs 2020-01-22 120. South Africa 2011-05-11 2013-01-10 rtf 2014-10-12 121. Spain 2011-07-21 2014-06-03 rtf 2014-10-12 122. Sudan 2011-04-21 2014-07-07 rtf 2014-10-12 123. Sweden 2011-06-23 2016-09-08 rtf 2016-12-07 124. Switzerland 2011-05-11 2014-07-11 rtf 2014-10-12 125. Syrian Arab Republic 2013-04-05 acs 2014-10-12 126. Tajikistan 2011-09-20 2013-09-04 acs 2014-10-12 127. Togo 2011-09-27 2016-02-10 rtf 2016-05-10 128. Tonga 2019-10-03 acs 2020-01-01 129. Tunisia 2011-05-11 2021-08-27 rtf 2021-11-25 130. Turkmenistan 2020-11-04 acs 2021-02-02 131. Tuvalu 2018-08-28 acs 2018-11-26 132. Uganda 2014-06-25 acs 2014-10-12 133. Ukraine 2012-01-30 2022-02-15 rtf 2022-05-16 134. United Arab Emirates 2014-09-12 acs 2014-12-11 135. United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 2011-06-23 2016-02-22 rtf 2016-05-22 136. United Republic of Tanzania 2018-01-19 acs 2018-04-19 137. Uruguay 2011-07-19 2014-07-14 rtf 2014-10-12 138. Vanuatu 2011-11-18 2014-07-01 rtf 2014-10-12 139. Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 2018-10-10 acs 2019-01-08 140. Viet Nam 2014-04-23 acs 2014-10-12 141. Zambia 2016-05-20 acs 2016-08-18 142. Zimbabwe 2017-09-01 acs 2017-11-30 Algeria 2011-02-02 Andorra Armenia Australia 2012-01-20 Azerbaijan Barbados Belize Bosnia and Herzegovina Brunei Darussalam Cabo Verde 2011-09-26 Canada Chile Colombia 2011-02-02 Cook Islands Cyprus 2011-12-29 Dominica El Salvador 2012-02-01 Georgia Grenada 2011-09-22 Haiti Holy See Iceland Iran (Islamic Republic of) Iraq Israel Italy 2011-06-23 Jamaica Latvia Libya Liechtenstein Lithuania 2011-12-29 Monaco Nauru New Zealand Niue North Macedonia Papua New Guinea Paraguay Poland 2011-09-20 Russian Federation Saint Vincent and the Grenadines San Marino Singapore Slovenia 2011-09-27 Somalia 2012-01-09 South Sudan Sri Lanka State of Palestine Suriname Thailand 2012-01-31 Timor-Leste Trinidad and Tobago Türkiye United States of America Uzbekistan Yemen 2011-02-02 For declarations and other notes, you may visit the United Nations Treaty Collection web site. Nagoya – Kuala Lumpur Supplementary Protocol on Liability and Redress : 54 Parties (51 Signatures ) * Note : rtf = Ratification, acs = Accession, acp = Acceptance, apv = Approval, scs = Succession No. Country Name Signed Ratification Party 1. Albania 2013-01-29 acs 2018-03-05 2. Austria 2011-05-11 2021-05-20 rtf 2021-08-18 3. Belgium 2011-09-20 2022-07-15 rtf 2022-10-13 4. Bulgaria 2011-05-11 2012-12-06 rtf 2018-03-05 5. Burkina Faso 2013-10-04 acs 2018-03-05 6. Cambodia 2013-08-30 acs 2018-03-05 7. Central African Republic 2012-03-06 2017-06-15 rtf 2018-03-05 8. Colombia 2011-03-07 2020-04-14 rtf 2020-07-13 9. Congo 2016-05-16 acs 2018-03-05 10. Croatia 2019-09-06 acs 2019-12-05 11. Cuba 2017-04-26 acs 2018-03-05 12. Czechia 2011-05-11 2012-02-13 rtf 2018-03-05 13. Democratic People's Republic of Korea 2019-10-01 acs 2019-12-30 14. Democratic Republic of the Congo 2017-10-04 acs 2018-03-05 15. Denmark 2011-03-07 2015-02-25 apv 2018-03-05 16. Estonia 2015-02-06 acs 2018-03-05 17. Eswatini 2016-09-21 acs 2018-03-05 18. European Union 2011-05-11 2013-03-21 apv 2018-03-05 19. Finland 2011-05-11 2014-04-25 acp 2018-03-05 20. France 2011-05-11 2019-10-01 rtf 2019-12-30 21. Germany 2011-09-20 2013-08-27 rtf 2018-03-05 22. Guinea-Bissau 2012-02-01 2013-09-24 acp 2018-03-05 23. Hungary 2011-05-11 2013-12-09 rtf 2018-03-05 24. India 2011-10-11 2014-12-19 rtf 2018-03-05 25. Ireland 2011-05-11 2013-01-14 rtf 2018-03-05 26. Italy 2011-06-14 2019-04-09 rtf 2019-07-08 27. Japan 2012-03-02 2017-12-05 acp 2018-03-05 28. Latvia 2011-05-11 2011-11-30 rtf 2018-03-05 29. Liberia 2015-08-17 acs 2018-03-05 30. Lithuania 2011-05-11 2012-12-06 rtf 2018-03-05 31. Luxembourg 2011-05-11 2013-05-14 rtf 2018-03-05 32. Malawi 2023-06-23 acs 2023-09-21 33. Mali 2016-06-23 acs 2018-03-05 Malta 2025-06-16 acs 2025-09-14 34. Mexico 2012-03-05 2012-09-26 rtf 2018-03-05 35. Mongolia 2012-01-26 2013-05-21 rtf 2018-03-05 36. Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 2011-03-07 2013-12-30 acp 2018-03-05 37. Nigeria 2012-02-01 2022-06-29 rtf 2022-09-27 38. Norway 2012-11-01 acs 2018-03-05 39. Peru 2011-05-04 2022-09-09 rtf 2022-12-08 40. Republic of Moldova 2012-01-25 2018-07-30 rtf 2018-10-28 41. Romania 2011-05-11 2013-10-04 rtf 2018-03-05 42. Slovakia 2012-01-20 2015-04-28 rtf 2018-03-05 43. Slovenia 2011-05-11 2014-05-08 rtf 2018-03-05 44. Spain 2011-07-21 2012-12-04 rtf 2018-03-05 45. Sweden 2011-03-07 2012-10-12 rtf 2018-03-05 46. Switzerland 2011-05-11 2014-10-27 rtf 2018-03-05 47. Syrian Arab Republic 2012-11-05 acs 2018-03-05 48. Togo 2011-09-27 2016-02-08 rtf 2018-03-05 49. Uganda 2014-06-25 acs 2018-03-05 50. Ukraine 2012-01-30 2023-08-18 rtf 2023-11-19 51. United Arab Emirates 2014-09-12 acs 2018-03-05 52. United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 2012-02-22 2015-03-17 rtf 2018-03-05 53. Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 2018-10-10 acs 2019-01-08 54. Viet Nam 2014-04-23 acs 2018-03-05 Afghanistan Algeria Andorra Angola Antigua and Barbuda 2011-08-09 Argentina Armenia Australia Azerbaijan Bahamas (The) Bahrain Bangladesh Barbados Belarus Belize Benin 2011-10-28 Bhutan Bolivia (Plurinational State of) Bosnia and Herzegovina Botswana Brazil 2012-03-06 Brunei Darussalam Burundi Cabo Verde 2011-09-26 Cameroon Canada Chad 2012-01-31 Chile China Comoros Cook Islands Costa Rica Côte d'Ivoire Cyprus 2011-12-29 Djibouti Dominica Dominican Republic Ecuador Egypt El Salvador Equatorial Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Fiji Gabon Gambia Georgia Ghana Greece Grenada Guatemala Guinea Guyana Haiti Holy See Honduras Iceland Indonesia Iran (Islamic Republic of) Iraq Israel Jamaica Jordan Kazakhstan Kenya Kiribati Kuwait Kyrgyzstan Lao People's Democratic Republic Lebanon Lesotho Libya Liechtenstein Madagascar 2011-09-22 Malaysia Maldives Marshall Islands Mauritania 2011-05-18 Mauritius Micronesia (Federated States of) Monaco Montenegro 2011-05-11 Morocco Mozambique 2011-09-26 Myanmar Namibia Nauru Nepal New Zealand Nicaragua Niger Niue North Macedonia Oman Pakistan Palau Panama 2011-05-03 Papua New Guinea Paraguay Philippines Poland 2011-09-20 Portugal 2011-09-20 Qatar Republic of Korea Russian Federation Rwanda Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Lucia Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Samoa San Marino Sao Tome and Principe Saudi Arabia Senegal 2012-01-26 Serbia Seychelles Sierra Leone Singapore Solomon Islands Somalia South Africa South Sudan Sri Lanka State of Palestine Sudan Suriname Tajikistan Thailand 2012-03-06 Timor-Leste Tonga Trinidad and Tobago Tunisia 2011-05-11 Türkiye Turkmenistan Tuvalu United Republic of Tanzania United States of America Uruguay Uzbekistan Vanuatu Yemen Zambia Zimbabwe For declarations and other notes, you may visit the United Nations Treaty Collection web site.
